| The social system and productive forces of the Han Dynasty showed a trend of continuous stability and development,and many thoughts and theories were active and co-existed in this period.Under the integration of Confucianism as "respect",the etiquette and ways of culture,politics,economy,system and other aspects of the Han Dynasty society were fully paid attention to,and the regulations became more and more complicated.The burial customs began to flourish and became more and more diverse.The funeral customs,which form the characteristics of Han culture,are often found in the decoration and accessory art works of unearthed tombs.The tomb of King Jibei of Changqing Dynasty in Jinan was not fully buried and the burial process was relatively simple due to the unreasonable behavior of the tomb owner.However,the shape of the tomb,the level of coffin and excavated cultural relics were all made by the king,which is still the only example in the country and has high research value.Based on the architectural environment and interior space design of the exhibition hall of the tomb of the King of Jibei,this thesis takes the funeral culture of the Han Dynasty,the shape and system of tombs,and decorative art as the research perspective,and combines the research results of design,folklore,history,architecture and other related disciplines to summarize the components and patterns that can reflect the characteristics of the funeral art of the Han Dynasty,and reasonably applies them to the design of the exhibition hall.It provides reference for the design of pavilion of this kind of building.The research content of this thesis is divided into the following six parts:The first chapter is the introduction,which discusses the research background,Current research status at home and abroad,research content and objectives,research significance,research ideas and methods.The second chapter discusses the funeral culture of Han Dynasty,analyzes the formation of Han culture,the historical background and development process of Han Dynasty funeral culture.The third chapter connects the burial culture of Han Dynasty with the excavated tombs of Dukes and Kings in Shandong region,and analyzes the architectural art of Han Dynasty from the distribution and shape of tombs,the architectural forms of excavated pottery and stone sculptures.The fourth chapter analyzes the museums built on the Han Dynasty tomb sites,such as the Tomb Museum of King Nanyue in the Western Han Dynasty and the Museum of Han Tomb in Guishan,and analyzes the application of design elements such as the overall planning and design,the combination of ancient elements and modern materials,so as to provide design techniques for the design of the exhibition hall of King Jibei’s tomb.The fifth chapter completes the design of the exhibition hall of King Jibei’s tomb by synthesizing the architectural features and design techniques summarized in the previous chapters.Firstly,it analyzes the general situation of King Jibei’s tomb,including the location and surrounding environment of the tomb,and proposes the significance of the construction of the exhibition hall through the field investigation of the current situation of the tomb.Then,according to the design strategy and elements,it carries out the overall planning,architectural main body and interior space design of the exhibition hall of King Jibei’s tomb.Chapter six is the conclusion and prospect of this subject. |
