Rural architecture has experienced a long-term historical continuation,carrying the genetic context of ethnic growth and development and rich cultural information,and has important historical and cultural value for the complete record of civilization clues.What constitutes the overall appearance of rural buildings,in addition to the main body of living and living houses,is a production auxiliary house that adapts to the traditional agricultural economy’s "production,life,and ecology" closely integrated mode,such as sheds,processing workshops,and sundry storage warehouses and other rural characteristic buildings.,plays an important role in the formation of the rural living environment,thus forming the essential characteristics of the isolation between production,life and ecology,which is different from the urban living environment.Due to their auxiliary status,these rural characteristic buildings are less subject to the control of the type and the comparison of users,and the site selection is more random,the construction is more random,the type is more random,and the shape is more individual,thus forming the obvious rural characteristic buildings in various places.the difference.Due to the gradual modernization of rural production methods and the gradual scientificization of lifestyles,the functions of rural characteristic buildings are being rapidly replaced,and the existing value is rapidly being lost,leading to their rapid demise.The villages are also moving towards the convergence of houses and the environment.and lifestyle convergence.As a supplementary element that constitutes the overall appearance of rural architecture,rural characteristic buildings play an important role in the formation of individual characteristics of the countryside.There are many successful cases of rural multi-industry integrated development and rural economic and cultural revitalization promoted by rural tourism.Rural characteristic buildings with regional characteristics as the main difference have obvious advantages in shaping the rural personality and establishing the differences between urban and rural environments.Therefore,they can be used as an important entry point for the construction of rural characteristic highlights under the rural revitalization strategy.At present,most rural characteristic buildings are facing the fate of being rebuilt and demolished.However,due to its unique regional,cultural and spiritual nature,rural characteristic buildings should become important objects to be protected and activated in the context of rural revitalization.Therefore,based on the original state of the rural characteristic buildings,the revitalization and renewal design of the buildings is carried out,the endogenous characteristics of the rural characteristic buildings are discovered,and their multiple values are exerted in the development process of the rural tourism project,which is to realize the protection and activation of the rural characteristic buildings.important way to use.Based on this,the author has carried out a study on the protection and revitalization of the characteristic stone buildings in Henghe Tujia Township Box Village.The research is based on the protection design of historical and cultural heritage,applying the theory of activation and utilization to carry out the design practice of activation and utilization of rural characteristic buildings.The main research object of this paper is the rural characteristic architectural heritage-stone sanctuary,and based on the case of the stone sanctuary in Henghe Tujia Township Box Village,the protection and revitalization and utilization of rural characteristic buildings are studied.In the overview of rural characteristic buildings,the main types,construction methods and characteristics of rural stone buildings are summarized.The principle,significance and model of the Henghe Township;in the design description of the protection and revitalization and utilization of the Henghe Township stone hut as the rural characteristic building,a field investigation was carried out on the current situation of the stone hut in the Henghe Tujia Village,and the The main reasons,functions,features and values of the stone pens are designed and practiced based on the current situation of the stone pens in Henghe Township,so as to protect and activate the stone pens,and give full play to their multiple values.Under the background of the rural revitalization strategy,this research attempts to protect and revitalize the stone huts in Henghe Township based on the guidance of design theory and the exploration of design practice,so as to revive the new vitality of rural characteristic buildings,in order to generate the protection and revitalization of rural characteristic buildings.useful experience. |