Study On Public Space Optimization Of Tourism-Oriented Traditional Village Under The Interaction Of "Space And Behavior"

In recent years,with the rise of rural tourism,large-scale capital participation in the development of traditional villages has become a common phenomenon.In traditional villages,public space becomes the shared space of villagers,and the relationship between public space and behavior presents a trend of complexity.Based on the “public-behavior”interaction theory and method,this paper establishes an analytical framework for the study of public space of traditional tourism villages.Taking Suzhou Mingyue Bay village as an example,this paper discusses the interactive characteristics and interaction mechanism of public space of traditional villages and different group behaviors from the perspective of space,behavior and their interactive relationship.Thus,based on the positive and negative effects of the interaction between the two on the public space of tourism villages,the optimization framework of the public space of tourism traditional villages is proposed,which also provides practical reference for the protection and development path of traditional villages.First of all,with the help of the relevant theories of “space-behavior” interaction and the research on the interaction relationship,this paper summarizes the rules of “spacebehavior” interaction as well as the characteristics and behavior subjects of public space of tourism-oriented traditional villages,and constructs an analytical framework for the research on “space-behavior” interaction and tourism-oriented traditional village public space.On this basis,taking Suzhou Mingyue Bay village as a case,the paper analyzes the status quo of village public space and relationship and interaction between villagers and tourists.Firstly,based on the historical evolution,the paper discusses the changes of public space of traditional village in Mingyue Bay.Based on the current development of tourism,this paper analyzes the special characteristics of the public space in Mingyue Bay village and the special behavior characteristics of different groups of villagers and tourists,so as to explore the correlation between “space and behavior”.It is believed that the environment,function,shape layout and other characteristics of public space will affect people’s behavior and perception;On the contrary,people’s behavior,perception,choice and demand will promote the transformation of public space in material and social attributes.Finally,based on the influence of “space-behavior” interaction on the public space of tourism traditional villages,the optimization path of the public space of tourism traditional villages is proposed from three dimensions of space,behavior and time.