| With the concept of a characteristic town being put forward in 2016,to the country to raise it to a strategic height,and then to September 2021,the "National Guide to the Healthy Development of The Characteristic Town Code" issued,the policy orientation of the characteristic town is becoming more and more clear.At the same time,with the gradual improvement of China’s national humanistic consciousness,China’s cultural tourism market has great potential for development,cultural tourism-oriented characteristics towns’ development and construction have a bright market prospects.From the perspective of landscape planning and design of cultural tourism-oriented characteristic towns,this study first expounds the relevant concepts and theories of characteristic towns.Using the research methods of literature analysis,analysis and comparison,field visit and summary,this paper summarizes and analyzes the research status of the characteristic towns at home and abroad,and then selects five representative cases of the characteristic towns at home and abroad by consulting the relevant materials and literatures,summarizes their experience and shortcomings in the process of construction and development,and brings corresponding enlightenment and ideas to the landscape planning and design of this paper.Combined with the above research on the theory and practice of the characteristic town,this paper summarizes the design strategy of the cultural tourism-type characteristic town,analyzes the remaining problems of the cultural tourism-type characteristic town,puts forward the principle of the landscape planning and design of the cultural tourism-oriented characteristic town,summarizes the landscape planning and design strategy of the cultural tourism-type characteristic town,and on this basis,analyzes the location characteristics,the status quo of the site,the industrial status quo,natural resources,cultural resources,tourism resources and local development planning.It provides the basis for the landscape planning and design of the small town of Lock Cloud Lake.Finally,combined with the design strategy,principles and so on,the landscape planning and design of the town of Lock Cloud Lake,forming a small town " One axis,two wings,four zones and multiple nodes " space pattern,and through the project experience,image shaping and other landscape design techniques,explore the cultural tourism-oriented characteristics of the town’s landscape planning and design of new ways.Finally,the road,barge bank,plant planting,supporting service facilities,architecture,such as special planning and design,forming a more complete landscape planning and design program.This paper explores the lack of unified planning for the overall style of the cultural tourism-oriented town,the lack of deep excavation and innovation of cultural resources,and the failure to integrate the elements such as "agriculture and culture brigade"effectively,summarizes the principles of landscape planning and design of the cultural tourism-oriented town,designs the strategy,and applies it to the planning and design example of the small town of Lock Cloud Lake,with a view to providing some reference and reference for the landscape planning and design of other cultural tourism-oriented characteristic town. |