Building The Genius Loci In The Historical And Cultural Space From The Perspective Of Non-Visual Perceptions

Historical and cultural space is a precious spatial context resource,which concentrates on presenting the traditional features and characteristics of a specific region.The rapid development of contemporary urbanization,as well as the resulting problems of urban perception and lack of culture,have seriously affected the real experience of urban residents,and finally made the essential cultural connotation of the place gradually fade away.On the surface,it is an improper space planning method,but in essence it reflects the lack of cognition of the spiritual connotation of the place.Therefore,in the current planning system,it is particularly urgent and important to seek a brand-new planning theory support and guide the traditional space to realize the material and humanistic revival today,when the awareness of cultural self-confidence is emphasized.Under the above background,this paper takes the theory of non-visual perception and the spirit of place as the research scope,and selects typical historical spaces such as ancient towns,ancient villages and blocks at home and abroad as research cases.The development and evolution of the theory is summarized and analyzed,and the theoretical connection framework between the spirit of place and the level of perception elements is established.On this basis,the law and mechanism of the linkage between non-visual perception and the spirit of place are discussed,and the ancient town of Yunshuiyao in Nanjing,Fujian is taken as the case study object,and the correlation law is applied to analyze,which provides a basis for the interpretation and construction of the spirit of historical and cultural space and place.new perspective.The research content is mainly divided into three parts.First of all,it conducts research on the correlation between non-visual perception and place spirit theory,sorts out relevant theoretical research literature at home and abroad,and conducts a comparative analysis in terms of theoretical basis,conceptual connotation and research perspective.This paper discusses the strengthening effect and construction significance of non-visual perception on the spirit of historical and cultural space,and further divides the spirit of place into four layers:wind,rain,mountains and rivers,plant and animal layer,structure layer and social and cultural layer.Secondly,around these levels,on the basis of specific cases,the expression and existence of the internal factors of the spiritual level of each place are summarized,and then the non-visual perception factors are further divided by similar research methods.In conclusion,the evolution law and complex linkage mechanism of the two are revealed.Finally,the characteristic elements are summarized from the case analysis,the corresponding design strategies are obtained,and the applicability of the method is discussed and suggested.The study found that non-visual perception and place spirit have similarities in theoretical origin,spatial experience,emotional cognition and so on.In terms of factor expression of the spirit of place,the levels related to the natural environment can be classified into the types of factor expression types such as natural difference type,adaptation type,divinity worship,and economic crop type;while the artificial environment level mainly includes materials from Tsukiji,environmental adaptation,historical evolution,spiritual culture,custom celebrations and regional skills and other expression types.In terms of hierarchical associations,different research cases focus on the formation and evolution of the order,the connection of functional connotations and similar structural structures.The linkage of multi-dimensional perceptual elements involves spatial guidance and positioning,understanding of three-dimensional interfaces,and domain definition.Through the identification of external factors and the translation of perceptual systems,people’s cognition of the place is finally transformed into emotional artistic conception.sublimation.Finally,according to the research objects,it proposes the promotion strategies of place spirit in maintaining multiple subject perception and place identity.From the perspective of non-visual perception,this paper integrates with the spirit of place in the context of historical and cultural space,summarizes the development and connection mode of the two,and further enriches the relevant theoretical system.At the practical level,this paper provides a solution to the dilemma of the renewal design of historical and cultural spaces that our country is facing by summarizing the construction mode of genius spirit.