Challenges And Countermeasures Facing Sino Russian Energy Cooperation In The Context Of The "Belt And Road" Initiative

As the link connecting the energy strategies of China and Russia,The "Belt and Road" Initiative has been highly valued by the two countries since it was proposed,and based on this as a background for cooperation,rich cooperation in the field of energy has been carried out.China and Russia have frequent economic and trade exchanges,and energy trade accounts for a considerable proportion.The optimization and deepening of cooperation in the energy field between the two countries is the common point of strategic interests between China and Russia.In the context of the current profound changes in the world’s energy landscape,Sino-Russian cooperation in the energy field has become more enduring and firmer.After the "14th Five-Year Plan" was put forward,as an important energy channel for my country,Sino-Russian energy cooperation has been endowed with new historical significance.In the context of The "Belt and Road" Initiative,the closeness of Sino-Russian energy cooperation has gradually deepened.After organically combining with Russia’s "Eurasian Economic Union" strategy,a docking at the national strategic level has been achieved.At the same time,the energy cooperation between the two countries has also In enriching its connotation,under the guidance of the dual carbon goals of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality",many cooperation in the field of new energy have been carried out.The energy cooperation between China and Russia is a historical inevitability.The stretched border between the two countries is destined to have a long history of friendship between China and Russia,as well as the necessity of energy cooperation between the two countries and their determination to face energy security issues together.The achievements of China and Russia in the field of energy can be said to be fruitful,whether it is the increase in the trade volume of traditional energy such as oil and natural gas,the development of new energy such as nuclear energy and wind energy,or the construction of the China-Russia East Line Natural Gas Pipeline From the start of the Yamal project,the implementation of each achievement has repeatedly confirmed the value and significance of the comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination between China and Russia in the new era.Sino-Russian energy cooperation has unique geographical advantages and complementary energy supply and demand.After the Ukraine crisis,Russia’s energy strategic vision no longer only focuses on the European market.The eastward shift of the energy center marks that Sino-Russian energy cooperation has become a national strategy.With the gradual integration,coupled with the impact of the "shale gas" revolution in the United States,the willingness of the two countries to cooperate in energy has become stronger.Although relying on the strategic coupling of The "Belt and Road" Initiative and "Eurasian Economic Union",China-Russia energy cooperation still faces many problems.The issue of mutual trust between the two countries has not been resolved,and the domestic opposition has been changing.At the same time,the energy cooperation between the two countries is still faced with the lack of legal and financial system support with coercive and enforceable power.There are also problems in the construction of energy infrastructure.Contradictions and obstacles.In order to achieve long-term and healthy development of China Russia energy cooperation,it is necessary to effectively rely on The " Belt and Road" Initiative to pull together the planning cognition,formulate a long-term and feasible cooperation blueprint,and build an equal and mutually beneficial supervision system.The two countries are facing major changes that have not been seen in a century.The key word of China Russia energy cooperation is to work together in the same boat and forge ahead.The two countries are jointly facing great changes unseen in a century.Helping each other and forging ahead are the key words of China-Russia energy cooperation.In the context of the development of the new era,my country’s "14th Five-Year Plan" and the proposal of the 2035 long-term goal have injected a new era of momentum into Sino-Russian energy cooperation.