| Marx’s ecological values came into being in the era of rapid development of productivity,changes in Relations of production,and the emergence of a large number of ecological problems.This period is also in need of a new ecological values as a guide,so Marx’s ecological values came into being.The formation of its values originates from the profound reflection on social reality and ecological environment,especially under the promotion of modern science and technology,the reflection on the relationship between man and nature after the capitalist industrial revolution is the scientific ecological values formed by Marx’s reference to Natural philosophy,inheritance and criticism of German Ancient philosophy,and the goal of realizing the "double liberation" of communism.Marx’s ecological values are embedded in Marx’s classic works.This article integrates the core propositions of the original work,comprehensively utilizes the analytical methods of integrating history and logic,and integrating induction and analysis to deeply explore the ecological values buried under the text,providing theoretical reference for the formation of a systematic and theoretical Marx’s ecological values.Marx fully examined the social and historical reality,combined with profound revolutionary practice,and promoted the evolution of his ecological values from "germination formation development".As a whole,he formed the core content of four aspects: the ecological value scale for measuring the relationship between humans and nature,the ecological value orientation of ecological justice,the people-oriented ecological value stance,and the ecological value goal of communism.He constructed the basic theoretical framework of Marx’s ecological values,Profound elucidation of the dialectical unity,systematic integrity,transcendence of criticism,and distinct theoretical characteristics of the people’s subjectivity of Marx’s ecological values.Marx’s ecological values embody his scientific worldview and methodology on the relationship between humans and nature,pointing out the development direction for addressing increasingly prominent environmental issues,and providing important theoretical support for promoting ecological civilization construction and scientifically resolving global ecological crises."Beautiful China" depicts the practical vision of the modernization of the relationship between man and nature.It is necessary to always adhere to the theoretical guidance of Marx’s ecological values,take "mountains,rivers,forests,fields,lakes,grass and sand" as the main line,make full efforts from the development of ecological economy,the construction of ecological rule of law,and the revitalization of ecological culture,scientifically coordinate the elements of the Systema Naturae and human society,and simultaneously promote the construction of material civilization and ecological civilization,Practice has proved that Clear waters and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains,protecting the ecological environment is to protect productivity,and improving the ecological environment is to develop productivity.Chinese path to modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.The theoretical meaning of Marx’s ecological values is coupled with the development characteristics of Chinese path to modernization,which is the essence of Chinese path to modernization’s ecological values.A comprehensive review of the evolution stages of Marx’s ecological values,extraction of theoretical essence,and interpretation of theoretical characteristics are the theoretical prerequisites for deepening and implementing the path of sustainable development,as well as the practical driving force for exploring new directions for green development of human civilization. |