Study On The Ecological Thoughts Of Marx And Its Contemporary Values

In the capital-led society,modern production and living styles not only bring unprecedented rich material enjoyment to mankind,but also lead to a everlasting ecological crisis at the same time,such as lack of resources,environmental pollution and so on.The fanatical chase of capitalism for profit set off a wave of capital globalization,as a result,the ecological crisis facing human society is gradually spreading and become a major factor that threaten the sound development of human society.In the face of the ever-decreasing resources and the intensified environment,many people are gradually taking appropriate ecological protection measures to control the expansion of the ecological crisis.The needs of understanding of the deterioration of the ecological environment and the development of ecological restoration work make the research of ecological thought become an academic hot spot.It is a good way to study ecological problems from the perspective of Marxist ecologicalthinking.Marx conducted a systematic and objective survey of the emergence and development of the ecological crisis,from the perspective of Historical Materialism and Political Economy,which summed up a set of people on the ecological environment and summarized a set of theories about the relationship between human and ecological environment,between social and economic environment,which can provides guidance for deepening the research of modern ecological thought.Marx 's ecological thought insists on the combination of dialectical materialism,historical materialism and scientific socialism,and abandons and transcends the traditional ecological concept.It has incomparable superiority.These principles are the ideological sources of the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.We need to carry out careful analysis and comprehensively grasp and excavate and utilize the value of Marx's ecological thought in the process of modern ecological construction,and constantly enrich and innovate ecological civilization.We need to build theory to guide our ecological practice more better.Based on the realistic and theoretical basis of Marx's ecological thought,this topic is divided into five parts to analyze and discuss it systematically.At the beginning,the domestic and overseas research status of Marx's ecological thought,the background and basis of this topic are summarized.The first part is the basis for the study of the topic.The second part,the author used literature analysis,Back to many Marx'sclassic texts such as "Outline","Form","Capital" and so on,Based on the embryonic form and maturity of his ecological thought as the main line to produce a systematic analysis.The third part mainly analyzes the main contents and characteristics of Marx's ecological thought,and deepens the understanding of Marx's ecological thoughts.The author thinks that Marx's ecological thought mainly includes the dialectical unity of man and nature,the thought of circular economy,the ecological criticism of capitalism and the idea of resolving the ecological crisis through the realization of communism.Compared with other ecological thoughts,Marx's ecological thought has The unique qualities of ontology,practicality,epoch,and social revolution.The fourth part is based on the perspective of contemporary social development of Marx's ecological thinking from the theoretical and practical aspects of the two levels of analysis,cut into the construction of ecological civilization in China.It not only enriches the philosophical perspective of understanding the scientific concept of development,but also the theoretical basis of the construction of modern ecological civilization,is to achieve ecological,economic,social and cultural development of the harmonious guide.In practice,its ideas can guide people to innovate ecological ideas,to optimize the relationship between man and nature.The fifth part returns to the realization of the contemporary value of Marx'secological thought,and explores the relevant path by taking the present situation of ecological development in our country as the starting point,that is,making full use of the socialist system and building our beautiful China.Respect for the people's subjectivity,ecological civilization to build and share;must deal with the relationship between economic development and ecological protection,vigorously develop the circular economy;correctly deal with the relationship between capital and ecological crisis,pay attention to the rationality of investment.