Research On The Evaluation And Development Of Tourism Resources In Lhorong County,Tibet,China

At the beginning of this century,as China moves towards a new historical starting point,tourism has also ushered in a new stage of development,with China’s tourism industry gradually changing from high-speed development to high-quality development.With the integration of the three industries and the promotion of the "three rural areas" policy,tourism resources in China’s counties have become an integral part of rural revitalisation.Tourism resources are the basis for tourism development,and the structure of the tourism industry has changed significantly in order to meet the universal and diversified needs of the public for tourism.With its very rich tourism resources,long history and culture,good industrial base and development conditions,Lhorong County is fully representative of its type of districts and counties in Tibet.The study object is selected to study the county of Lhorong,and after a preliminary assessment and field survey of Lhorong County,combined with theories related to total tourism,sustainable development,industrial integration and the life cycle of tourist places;using literature induction,field survey,GIS spatial analysis and other research methods,using the 2017 version of the national standard: "Classification,Survey and Evaluation of Tourism Resources"(GB/T18972-2017),the The survey,classification and evaluation of tourism resources in Lhorong County were carried out,and the distribution,types and abundance of tourism resources in Lhorong County were analyzed and summarized from multiple perspectives,and the evaluation results were finally obtained.At the same time,combining relevant policies and current affairs hotspots,suggestions are put forward about the tourism development of Lhorong County.This study has the following main parts:Firstly,the literature research method is used to sort out and summarise relevant studies and theories,and the current situation of various environments in Lhorong County is outlined and summarised through field surveys and data enquiries,and the investigation process is clarified.Secondly,the GIS spatial analysis is used to analyse the kernel density,standard deviation ellipse and centroid analysis,tourism supporting facilities,spatial correlation analysis and convenience analysis of tourism resources in Lhorong County.And on the basis of using the national standard,with a variety of analysis methods to qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation of tourism resources respectively.Finally,combined with the above classification and evaluation analysis results,development suggestions are put forward,including development direction,spatial development layout,development mode and guarantee measures.The results of this study show that there are 97 tourism resources in Lhorong County,with 51 humanistic landscapes,accounting for 52.58%,and 46 natural landscapes,accounting for 47.42%.There are 7 main categories,14 sub-categories and 32 basic types of tourism resources.In the spatial distribution analysis,it is shown that the spatial distribution of tourism resources in Lhorong County is composed of small-scale point-like aggregation and large-scale linear distribution,showing a distribution state of more in the north and less in the south.In the qualitative evaluation,it is shown that the tourism resources of Lhorong County have a greater value of history and culture,scientific investigation and artistic appreciation;in the quantitative evaluation,it is shown that there are 36 excellent tourism resources in Lhorong County,and the tourism resources of grade 1 to 5 show a decreasing state.In the development recommendations,it is suggested that the county should adopt the development layout of "four regions and multiple cores",create four major development modes of whole-area tourism,special purchases,tourism festivals and intelligent tourism,and enhance four major safeguards of government support,talent support,infrastructure and sharing by all people.Under the background of rapid economic development and rural revitalisation,if Lhorong County wants to grasp the opportunities in the competitive tourism industry,it should develop from "small area tourism" to "large area tourism" development methods,and eventually form a whole area tourism The "Big Tourism Area".Transform the traditional development ideas,give full play to the characteristics of the advantages,the formation of the development pattern belonging to the county of Lhorong,in similar counties stand out.