| Labor is a unique activity of human beings,and it has played a great role in the evolution of human civilization.With the great changes brought about by the third Industrial Revolution,the application of a series of emerging technologies such as big data technology,artificial intelligence technology and human-computer interaction interface have greatly changed the content and form of labor.The viewpoint and theory of labor created by Marx are facing the challenge of new technology.Marx rely on the social analysis of labor,from the perspective of political economy on the labor in the fate of capitalist production,today we more from the new development of philosophy and social sciences,especially through the biological perspective to review,examine the concept of labor found that Marx for labor biological ink co.,LTD.Therefore,this article is mainly based on the expansion of Marx’s biological theory about labor,and introduces many resources of body philosophy to discuss the philosophy of biology to deepen this expansion work.Therefore,according to the following three steps.First of all,it introduces the development process of labor activities and the relationship between man and machinery from the perspective of technical philosophy,respectively highlighting the physical and non-specific characteristics of labor in the period of handicraft industry and large machine production.Introduce Marx’s labor theory,expand its expression on the characteristics of labor from the biological perspective,and emphasize the constant existence of the body in labor.Then,the overall passage of the body from the edge to the center is introduced from the perspective of western body philosophy.It selects the theoretical views of the body concept made by the philosophical masters such as Descartes,Kant,Marx,Heidegger and Merleau-Ponty,highlighting the renewed attention of the body concept in the philosophical perspective,and the body becomes a subjective existence.Combing the whole process of the development of body philosophy provides philosophical support for the discussion of the biological nature of labor.Finally,the paper demonstrates the importance of body in labor from the biological dimension and realizes the expansion of Marx’s labor biological discussion.First,labor is based on the body,the development of labor activities requires the support of the body,the structure and function theory is the second,the special physical structure of the embodied cognitive theory is based on body-based labor support. |