Research On The Sports Special Issue Of Non-sports Periodical During The Republic Of China

Since modern times,with the continuous deepening of cultural exchanges between China and the West,the western sports culture and the Chinese traditional sports culture have gradually merged in the collision,forming the emerging Chinese local sports culture,and the advanced sports thoughts have made the rapid development of Chinese sports.Equally influenced by western culture,China's news media form also have a breakthrough,during the period of the Republic of China,publishing media become important platform for exchange of people from all walks of life sports thought,journal of sport as the main content of the special issue arises at the historic moment,and then the sports special issue gradually grow into sports periodicals sports and non-sports periodicals in the special issue of special issue two forms.Academic research on sports journals more thorough,content and style and sports periodicals sports journals special issue differ little,sports and non-sports periodicals in the special issue more rich content,viewpoint is diversified,the audience is more extensive,more evident effect on the spread of western sports,the non-sports journals published during the period of the Republic of China sports special issue for the study of sports and sports culture have greater significance and value,but the current research of the non-sports sports special issue of the journal is very weak.In this paper,through the methods of literature,historical research,expert interview and logical analysis,the research object of the sports special issue of non-sports periodicals in the period of the Republic of China is analyzed,the development process of the sports special issue of non-sports periodicals in the period of the Republic of China is summarized,and the characteristics and influencing factors of different development stages are summarized.In order to provide reference and inspiration for the development of modern sports periodicals in China,this paper analyzes the characteristics,advantages and disadvantages of special articles,such as their types,viewpoints,authors,layout and advertisements.According to the study:1.During the Republic of China,the development of sports special issues of non-sports periodicals was affected by many factors,such as social change,policy change,ideological change and so on.It went through four stages in total,namely,the initiation period,the initial boom period,the flourishing period and the decline period.Pioneering period has the characteristic of obvious instrumental,report form a single,hing in the early stage have a campus journal publication and education,pay attention to the discussion of sports thought,publication focuses on the characteristics of Shanghai boom have interdisciplinary cultural fusion,pay close attention to current affairs,publishing to the prominent characteristics of urban expansion,the drying period have press large in scale and strength strong,and the characteristics of scattered migration to the war zone.2.According to the theme or main content of the articles published in the special issues of non-sports periodicals during the Republic of China,the articles can be divided into three types: the articles of the nature of discussion,the articles of the nature of chronicle,and the articles of the nature of introduction.Editorial nature article mainly includes the reform of school physical education and sports education advocates,popularization of social sports,criticism trophyism competition,promote women's sports,promote national salvation,nature of chronicle article mainly including photos and illustrations,sports commentary,the content of the sports policies,introduce nature article mainly includes sports with interdisciplinary principles,rules of sports competitions,sports figures,introduction of the development of sports and games.3.In the period of the Republic of China,the authors of the articles in the special issues of non-sports periodicals came from many fields,such as politics,education and sports.The common characteristics of the authors were rich experience of studying abroad and influenced by international sports culture.The subject background is broad,the identity has the multiplicity;High social recognition and academic influence;The gender ratio is skewed and there are fewer women writers.4.From the perspective of editing science of sports special issues of non-sports periodicals during the Republic of China,it is found that the layout art of sports special issues of non-sports periodicals is mainly characterized by vertical typesetting of traditional Chinese characters,the application of pictures fitting with the type of periodicals,the combination of cover and catalog,and the setting of different standards of sections.The advertising market of non-sports periodical sports special issue needs to be developed,which shows the characteristics of commodity advertising beyond the scope of sports and vague audience direction.5.During the period of the Republic of China,the special issue of non-sports periodicals had both promoting and restricting effects on the development of sports in this period.On the one hand,it was conducive to the dissemination of sports culture;on the other hand,sports values were affected by The Times.The promotion function has updated the report form,broadened the sports culture dissemination way;Spreading physical education theory knowledge and promoting the development of physical education;Spreading advanced foreign sports culture and carrying forward traditional national sports culture.The restriction function has the political propaganda function under the special situation;A certain degree of lack of humanistic spirit;The atmosphere of trophy doctrine on the topic of "competition fever".6.The enlightenment to the development of modern sports periodicals can be drawn from the historical role of sports special issue of non-sports periodicals in the Republic of China,such as the innovation of publishing form and the establishment of new media sports exchange platform;Develop characteristic column,the article section division should be clear;Improve the acquisition and editing strategy,pay attention to the authoritativeness of the authors;Clear periodical positioning,enhance the effectiveness of advertising;Expand communication channels and strengthen cooperation with comprehensive periodicals;Prevent the alienation of sports and give play to the role of media supervision.