A Preliminary Study On The Phenomenon Of Niche Museums

With the diversified development of social economy and culture and the increasing demand of people’s spiritual culture,the domestic museum industry has entered a period of vigor.The construction of museums has developed toward a trend of diversification,specialization and socialization.In this context,many new types of museums have emerged,which breeds a new phenomenon called niche museums.First,through a statement of the niche museum phenomenon and a comparative analysis of similar museum titles,the concept,types and characteristics of niche museums are made clear.Secondly,understanding the emergence and development of niche museums,their social functions,development potential,and their status and role in the entire museum business are analyzed.Thirdly,through an investigation of the current status of niche museums and combining with the specific museum cases,the phenomena reflected by these museums are sorted out,and the problems and reasons for this phenomenon are analyzed.It is found that due to the non-professional and unstable nature of the main body of the museum and the lack of funds and talents,there are problems such as irregular management,generally low level of exhibition,low openness and publicity.Finally,based on the manifestations and problems of the niche museum,the rationality and adaptability of the niche museum are analyzed.From the perspective of relevant management departments and the museum itself,thinking about the sustainable development of niche museums,It is believed that in order for niche museums to achieve good development,management departments need to improve relevant regulations and policies,and strengthen review and supervision.In terms of public participation,museums need to raise awareness and attract public participation,museum itself need to regulate management,improve the quality of their offices and strengthen their openness and publicity.With the joint efforts of all parties,the niche museums can make great progress.