| During the five thousand years of development of the Chinese nation,the Yellow River has a continual turbulence and a long history.It has bred China’s ancient historical civilization and is the place where the Chinese nation originated.In recent years,my country has held a series of conferences on the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin,which have put forward important instructions for the ecological protection of the Yellow River and the inheritance of the Yellow River culture.Due to the unique geographical location of the villages along the Yellow River,their development issues have also become a focus.However,some prominent problems such as serious environmental damage,backward industrial development,lack of history and humanities,and imperfect supporting facilities in some villages along the Yellow River need to be improved and must be explored.An effective road to rural development.For the planning and design of the rural landscape along the Yellow River,it is necessary to take the aboriginal people as the foundation,with cultural rejuvenation as the soul,and at the same time to promote the development of the rural economy.This paper takes "theoretical research-research analysis-theoretical induction-practice" as the research idea,combined with theoretical analysis and field research and analysis,researches on rural landscape planning and design methods,and combines specific practices to design and design for the rural landscape along the Yellow River.Provide some ideas.Based on the research background,this article clarifies the purpose and significance of the rural landscape planning and design along the Yellow River.Through the literature review method,it summarizes the concepts of the Yellow River culture,rural landscape,rural landscape planning,and rural landscape along the Yellow River.Yellow River culture,rural landscape planning and design,and research progress on rural areas along the Yellow River.Through literature review method,field investigation method,case analysis method,inductive deduction method,etc.,selected Jining City Jiaxudui Village,Luliang City Lijiashan Village,Weinan City Leinan Village Area,Baiyin City Xiaohuangwan Village as the field investigation objects,from The general situation of the village,the analysis of rural characteristics and other aspects of the village are discussed,and the significance of reference and problems are analyzed for evaluation.By analyzing the characteristics of rural landscapes in the upper,middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River,theories suitable for rural landscape planning and design along the Yellow River are summarized,including landscape ecology,landscape aesthetics,sustainable development,etc.,combined with my country’s reality,the principles of rural landscape planning and design.It summarizes the methods of rural landscape planning and design along the Yellow River from five aspects: constructing suitable living landscapes,developing sustainable ecological landscapes,creating comprehensive production landscapes,inheriting valuable cultural landscapes,and cultivating diversified industrial integration.At the same time,the design theory method is applied to the actual planning and design,and the landscape planning and design plan of Kouzi Village in Xingyang City is completed.Combining the location,historical development,and climatic conditions of Kouzi Village in Xingyang City,organize and summarize and analyze the population structure,land use status,topography,road traffic,current buildings,historical remains,public service facilities,and industrial status of Kouzi Village The advantages and disadvantages of resources and the opportunities and challenges faced by Kouzi Village.Based on the abundant landscape resource conditions of Kouzi Village,Kouzi Village is built into the "first village to experience the Yellow River chants,the culture of the Yellow River ferry,and the memory of ancient villages",creating a unique "Yellow River Rhyme" village.A landscape layout structure of "one axis,one belt,six areas,and multiple points" is formed,a landscape axis of "humanities-humanities + naturenature" connects the "six districts",which are the Yellow River Jule District,the Ferry Memory Experience Zone,Guzhai cultural exhibition area,farming and pastoral recreation area,flower field landscape area,ecological protection forest belt.Carry out specific landscape planning and design for each district,and carry out detailed planning for road systems,building renovation and upgrading,plant planting design,public facility design,vertical design,etc.,to build Kouzi Village into a cultural,ecological,and industrial development center.One of the modern and beautiful countryside. |
