The Planning And Design Of Wenxian Country Leisure Agricultural Garden In Henan Province Based On Farming Culture Of Yellow River Basin

Our country is in the period of agricultural transformation.It is a problem for our country's agriculture to make the adjustment of agricultural industry structure and move towards modern agriculture.We are facing a serious issue that is how to solve this problem effectively.The development of leisure agriculture provides the correct answer to this question.However there exists the phenomenon of lack of cultural features and homogenization of landscape in the planning and design of leisure agriculture garden now.Only by planning the unique leisure agriculture garden can we promote the long-term development.The Yellow River has a long history of farming culture,which contains abundant agricultural culture elements.The application of the agricultural culture in the Yellow River basin to the planning and design of the leisure agriculture garden will enrich the landscape elements,increase the cultural connotation,and promote the long-term development.In this paper,research topic,research background,purpose and significance,research content,research methods and technical route are presented firstly.Secondly,theoretical analysis of the farming culture and leisure agriculture garden in the Yellow River basin was researched and focus on the origin development,type,characteristics and development value.Through the analysis of both the object of study,combing the farming culture of the Yellow River basin and the correlation between leisure agriculture,summed up the value of farming culture of the Yellow River basin in the leisure agriculture garden.Next,three classic case of landscape characteristic research both at home and abroad were researched and summed up the place worthy of learning by paddy fields agriculture park of An Ren county,Yangling agriculture and forestry Exposition Park,the field of art in the north of Chicago's Grant park.Finally,the expression principle,expression way and expression medium of the agricultural culture of the Yellow River in the leisure agriculture garden was puts forward.Based on the previous theoretical research results,combined with the case practice of the leisure agriculture garden in Wen county of Henan province,the site situation and SWOT analysis were analyzed and summarized.According to the site context,the planning basis and planning principle of the leisure agriculture garden,the overall conception of territory and planning objectives will be carried out.Apply the agricultural culture of the Yellow River Basin to the buildings,the water,the plants,the landscape facility,the service facilities,the garden road paving and activity projects and these form the agricultural culture characteristic of the leisure agriculture garden with lots of function that contains agricultural production,leisure tourism,science popularization education,agricultural experience,folk culture exhibition and agricultural planting demonstration.It brings economic,ecological and social benefits to the local area and provides a case reference for the application of farming culture in the Yellow River valley in the leisure agriculture garden.