| With the development of urbanization and the exodus of rural population,China’s countryside is facing many challenges,including environmental destruction,social and economic backwardness,and imbalance in cultural inheritance.In this context,the protection and inheritance of rural regional culture,the promotion of sustainable rural development and the improvement of rural environment have become important issues nowadays.Southern Anhui countryside has rich regional culture,and its unique natural and humanistic landscape and traditional culture provide good opportunities for rural development.However,how to carry out effective landscape planning and design while protecting the rural regional culture and natural environment is still a great challenge at present.This dissertation studies the current situation and problems of rural landscape in southern Anhui from the perspective of regional culture,explores the formation factors of regional culture in southern Anhui and its expression in rural landscape,and proposes strategies and methods of rural landscape construction in southern Anhui based on the perspective of regional culture through theoretical research.The specific research contents and results are as follows:(1)Clarify the main line of research.By analyzing the progress of research on regional culture and rural landscape at home and abroad,it is clear that the focus of this thesis is on the idea of building an original and sustainable rural landscape from the perspective of regional culture.(2)Theoretical research is proposed.Through analysis,it is concluded that there is a close relationship of mutual influence and interdependence between regional culture and rural landscape,which provides a feasibility basis for the subsequent construction of rural landscapes based on regional culture.(3)Analyze the characteristics of regional culture landscape in rural areas of South Anhui.This thesis analyzes the influence of regional culture on the rural landscape of southern Anhui from four aspects: geographic conditions,demographic changes,ethnic factors,and social and economic structures,and elaborates the expression of regional culture in the rural villages of southern Anhui from the perspectives of nature,history and humanity,and concludes that the rural landscape of southern Anhui is characterized by regional,ecological and traditional landscape features.(4)Propose the problems of the rural villages in southern Anhui.Through the research and analysis of the rural villages in southern Anhui,it is concluded that there are problems such as chaotic architectural style,extinction of regional landscape,messy agricultural landscape and lack of public space in the rural villages in southern Anhui.(5)To propose strategies and methods for the transformation of rural landscape in southern Anhui.Through the research on the regional culture of southern Anhui combined with the excellent case results at home and abroad,we propose measures for the landscape planning and transformation of rural villages in southern Anhui from two aspects: in a broad sense,we formulate the rural landscape spatial network system,build protection circles,landscape corridors,and continue the rural texture structure and other development strategies.In a narrow sense,the planning and construction methods for the overall layout,streets,buildings,courtyards,agriculture and water systems of rural villages in southern Anhui are pointed out in detail from the concept of locality and traditional ecology.(6)Combination of theory and practice.The above landscape design methods are verified through the practice of rural landscape design in Dakengwon Village from the perspective of regional culture.And the design integrates the material and immaterial cultural elements of Dakengwon Village,combines the rural landscape resources with production activities,and allows the villagers’ economy to achieve income generation so that Dakengwon Village can be developed sustainably. |
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