| Henan province is the birthplace of China’s first world champion in shooting and Asian champion in shooting.Zhengzhou,as the capital of Henan Province,has trained a large number of high-level athletes for the country.In recent years,Zhengzhou shooting reserve personnel selection and training methods are diversified,through the way of exploring teaching fused to dig and cultivate reserve shooting,training mode in the original sports school,on the basis of developing fire characteristic school training mode and the laser gun shooting club shooting the promotion and popularization of sports training mode,Promote the sustainable development of school physical education and competitive sports.Zhengzhou shooting reserve personnel training is still in the preliminary stage of development,need to speed up the practice and improvement.Therefore,this article USES the literature material method,field survey method,interview investigation,questionnaire survey and other research methods,many times to the shooting of the Zhengzhou train unit has carried on the detailed field investigation,and in-depth understanding of Zhengzhou city department of education and sports departments in teaching fused for shooting backup talent cultivation under the direction of work and effect,Find out the existing problems and carry on a comprehensive survey,put forward perfect Zhengzhou shooting project reserve talent training strategy.The main research results are as follows:(1)the ladder construction of shooting reserve talent training is not perfect.The number of characteristic shooting schools in Zhengzhou is too small and there is a lack of student athlete files,which can not be well connected or even fault,resulting in a large number of reserve talents loss.(2)The implementation of the integration of sports and education is not thorough enough,the conflicts of learning and training still exist,and the development of sports career of reserve talents and the examination and employment after retirement are restricted.(3)Lack of training system for coaches,and some shooting coaches have poor professional level.Zhengzhou city middle and primary school shooting characteristic school actively teach fused,measures the most schools adopt the way of introducing shooting club coaches for shooting training students,but the lack of social sports club into the campus access standards,as well as unified and scientific selection standards and physical psychological training,directly affect the firing backup talent cultivation quality of Zhengzhou city.(4)The lack of mutual dissolution among the training units has obvious drawbacks,resulting in a situation of each fighting for itself,lack of in-depth communication with each other,and no effective mutual dissolution mechanism.(5)Sports and education departments lack attention to the holding of shooting events in primary and secondary schools.There are too few competition and training opportunities for student athletes in Zhengzhou,which easily leads to the loss of enthusiasm and slackness.In view of the above problems,the following suggestions are put forward:(1)to increase the construction of shooting characteristic schools,speed up the construction of "sports and education integration",and improve the training ladder.At present,it is necessary to formulate corresponding policies and establish detailed personal sports files to provide basic training guarantee for reserve talents.(2)Deepen the integration of sports and education and promote the reform of sports and education.Adopt sports schools,shooting clubs and schools with rich experience in cultural courses to jointly train to overcome problems and promote students’ all-round development.(3)Sports and education departments shall establish a training system for shooting coaches,formulate unified entry standards for coaches,avoid talent waste of outstanding retired athletes,and promote a virtuous cycle of shooting career development.Set up compound guarantee team to provide service guarantee from various aspects.(4)To build "Zhengzhou Characteristics" shooting training mutual integration operation mechanism.Sports and education departments coordinate the relationship among sports schools,shooting schools and shooting clubs in the way of supervision and guidance,and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties to contribute to the development of reserve shooting talents in Zhengzhou.(5)Zhengzhou Sports department and education department jointly hold more sports events and intensive training activities at all ages to quickly improve the special skills and psychological quality of reserve shooting talents through competition training. |