This article focuses on the phenomenon of private relief in campus violence,and discusses the social and value basis of private relief in campus violence.Investigations conducted in six county middle schools in Guangxi Xian found that in the local campus violence incidents,there is a widespread phenomenon of private relief,and self-solving the campus violence incident has become the choice of most students.This research mainly uses case interview method,unstructured interview method and in-depth observation method to conduct field research in the local area.Through interviews with students and teachers to obtain first-hand information,based on this,the relationship between campus violence and private relief is clarified.The social and value basis of private relief in campus violence provides a new perspective for understanding the absence of law in campus violence.In practice,the forms of private relief mainly include responded by violence and negotiation,and in some cases students will respond in an inaction manner.The prevalence of private relief is,on the one hand,the disconnection between supply and demand of public relief and inefficient intervention,and public power fails in school violence.On the other hand,semi-acquaintances,such as human relationships and face,as the rules of habitual social interaction,constitute the social foundation of private relief,and the street corner subcultures that rely on the "underworld rules" formed by the youth group constitute the value basis of campus violence.Although private relief can quell contradictions and meet the interests of victims,it is also the continuous and effective private relief that reproduces this informal relief mechanism and strengthens the position of the strong side of the informal relief force.Relief forces are always excluded,which may eventually lead to the protection of the real weak and the rights and interests of the weak.The result of calming contradictions is only the result of the strength of victory over the weak under the existing dispute resolution mechanism.Taking campus violence as an example,clarifying the formation basis and occurrence mechanism of private relief,on the one hand,can make up for the root cause of failure of laws and regulations,and provide a new perspective for the formulation and modification of related laws and regulations or school regulations in the future;on the other hand,In the case of unavoidable use of private relief,one is to prevent the occurrence of campus violence at the source,and the other is to try to avoid the hidden rules that may be implicit in private relief after the campus violence,and follow up or follow up in other ways in a timely manner.Intervene to reduce the adverse effects of private relief,protect the rights and interests of victims,and maintain the basic stability of society. |