Research On Villagers’ Participation In Rural Public Goods Supply

Whether the villagers actively participate is related to the benefit of the supply of rural public goods and the development of the entire countryside.In the context of national resources going to the countryside and rural revitalization,the supply of public goods in rural areas in China is still not optimistic.The most prominent problem is the insufficient participation of villagers in the supply of public goods.After the reform of rural taxes and fees,the relationship between villagers and villages has changed.Specifically,in the past,villagers were more active in participating in the supply of public goods.Things have nothing to do with themselves.In this case,an information gap has arisen between the government and the villagers.It is difficult for the villagers to express their needs for public goods to the government,and the government cannot obtain effective information through the villagers and grasp the public goods that the villagers really need,and it is difficult to evaluate them.The utility and value of supplied public goods.This has caused a huge waste of national resources,and there have been some "chicken ribs" of public goods,as well as some "achievement projects" and "face projects" projects.In order to improve the efficiency of the supply of rural public goods,this article starts from the field investigation and village governance reality of D village in Chongqing,and combines the cases of public goods supply in D village for more than ten years to summarize the types and characteristics of village D participation.Problems,refining the reasons for insufficient participation of villagers.Based on this,the article studies the issue of villager participation in the supply of public goods in Village D.The full text is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction.The introduction is the theoretical basis of this article,including the research background and significance,research overview,basic concepts and Theories,research methods and ideas,important difficulties and innovations.The second part is the realistic basis of this article.Through the classification and description of the case,according to the characteristics of villagers’ participation,it is divided into four categories,that is,"willing-having participation","willing-having no participation",and "no willing-having participation." "," No willingness-no participation." The third part analyzes the problems and reasons of villagers’ participation in the current supply of rural public goods in China according to the case of the supply of public goods in Village D.The fourth part focuses on improving the supply mechanism of public goods,giving play to the role of participation and strengthening the construction of rural public culture.Proposed countermeasures.In the conclusion,the article proposes a rural public goods supply model of "government financing and village-level supply." This model can not only increase the enthusiasm of villagers to participate,but also reduce a large number of projects similar to "achievement projects" and avoid waste of national resources.