| The essence of Marxism is a theory about man.In the process of Marx and Engels exploring communism and striving to realize people’s all-round development,the thought of "realistic individual" was born.As a landmark work in the formation of Marxist philosophy,"German Ideology" is a declaration of Marx and Engels to scientifically demonstrate their views and show their communist position.German ideology contains rich thoughts of "realistic individual".This thought still plays an important guiding role in the whole Marxist theoretical system and the current construction of China’s socialist modernization power.This paper has five chapters.The first chapter generally describes the introduction,including the research background and significance,research status at home and abroad,research methods and innovations.The second chapter mainly investigates the critical generation of the thought of "realistic individual" in German ideology.Marx and Engels systematically expounded the thought of "realistic individual" by criticizing the limitations of the views of previous philosophers and absorbing their excellent achievements.The third chapter discusses in detail the scientific connotation and characteristics of the thought of "realistic individual" in German ideology.Marx and Engels emphasized that the thought of "realistic individual" is the unity of "realistic individual","realistic individual’s activities" and "realistic individual’s material living conditions".The fourth chapter focuses on the development of the thought of "real individual" in the three clues from "forced communication" to "personal communication",from "accidental individual" to "individual with personality",and from "illusory community" to "real community".The fifth chapter focuses on the theoretical and practical value of the thought of "realistic individual" in German ideology.From the perspective of theoretical value,the thought of "realistic individual" strongly refutes the distortionists,and is conducive to a complete grasp of Marxism.From the perspective of practical value,in the new era,the Chinese construction of the thought of "realistic individual" is conducive to promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind,resolutely resisting historical nihilism,carrying forward and practicing the core socialist values and firmly establishing the ideal and belief of communism. |