| Preposition is an important part of speech that cannot be ignored in Chinese grammar.To explore the internal development law of prepositions and construct a complete system of prepositions is a key link in the study of Chinese history.The unearthed documents in Turpan are important secular documents from the sixteen Kingdoms period to tangxi Prefecture.The contents of the unearthed documents are mostly correspondence documents,contract pleadings,etc.which are highly oral and reflect the language features in Turpan area at that time.Therefore,this paper select Tang Changru editor in chief of the prepositions in turpan unearthed documents as the research object,using combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis,description and interpretation,with the combination of diachronic method of combining the,can strive for maximum summarizes the turpan unearthed documents prepositions system characteristics,in order to provide some references for the study of the history of Chinese prepositions.The thesis is divided into five chapters.Besides introduction and conclusion,the second chapter according to the preposition interface the grammatical meaning of components in the turpan unearthed documents,prepositions can be divided into space prepositions,time preposition preposition,object prepositions,range,with purpose to how prepositions,why prepositions six classes,carry on the detailed analysis,due to the same preposition may have a variety of functions,so you can at the same time into a few classes.The third chapter focuses on the analysis of prepositional phrases in Unearthed Documents of Turpan,focusing on the internal structure,syntactic position and special structural form of prepositional phrases.The fourth chapter from the aspects of quantity,syllables,the function will be "turfan unearthed documents" preposition and dunhuang bianwen,qiu zuo zhuan prepositions comparison,to reveal the preposition system of "turfan unearthed document" and its evolution law,and visually in the form of tables to present the usage of the preposition turpan unearthed documents,and then analyzes the preposition system characteristics,Analyze the causes of some special phenomena. |
