| According to legend,"Er Ya" was written during the Warring States Period,and the editor is unknown."Er Ya" contains a total of 20 articles,one missing,19 existing articles,19 articles with a total of more than 4,300 words,it is called the first Chinese dictionary arranged by meanings.The words in its collection relate to all aspects of life,and become a guide for us to understand social life and the culture of the times.There are 19 articles in the book,including common words and special words.Common words are distributed in the three chapters "Shi Xuan","Shi Yan",and "Shi Xun"."Heaven,earth,hills,mountains,water,grass,wood,insects,fish,birds,beasts,and animals" are classified and described.Because of its unique word arrangement,it has been sought after by scholars from all walks of life.This article starts with the words in "Shi Qi",from the perspectives of lexicology,exegetics and cultural studies,and combines the ancients’ understanding of the culture of artifacts,so as to conduct an in-depth and systematic study of the words in "Erya Shi Qi".Mainly include:Introduce the research status of "Erya" and "Erya·Shiqi" vocabulary,the meaning of topic selection,research ideas and methods.Through the sorting and analysis of the words in "Erya·Shiqi",analyzing its semantic system,and drawing its characteristics and deficiencies.Start with the exegetical terms and exegetical methods of "Erya·Shiqi",and analyze its preliminary exegetical situation.Cultural interpretation of production terms in "Erya Shiqi",so as to explore the development of productivity and the transformation of tools.Carry out a cultural interpretation of life-related words in "Erya Shiqi",through the interpretation of life-related words,explain the ancient people’s cultural understanding of food culture,clothing and other cultures,as well as the theocracy reflected in some artifact Summarize the highlights and deficiencies in the study of the word culture of "Erya Shiqi". |