| This paper focuses on engraving concept and the calligraphy of Xing Dong,which is mainly around Xing Dong’s collection activities and art friends.Taking “Lai Qin Guan Tie” as the introduction,this paper further analyzes the significance and social function of private engraving in late Ming Dynasty as well as further recognizes the culture of private engraving in Ming Dynasty.Xing Dong is one of the greatest scholars in the late Ming Dynasty.His reputation is not only limited to the left side of the mountain,meanwhile,also widely spread in Wu Zhong.He was as famous as Dong Qichang in Yunjian and also known as "North Xing South Dong".The style of engraving calligraphy prevailed in the Ming Dynasty,focusing on collecting and printing famous people’s calligraphy as tradition in Song,of which the “Lai Qin Guan Tie” of Xing Dong is a typical representative.It was famous and widely spread in the Ming Dynasty and had an immeasurable influence and value in the Ming Dynasty.At the same time,it made an immortal contribution to spread and stick to the tradition of Er wang’s calligraphy.This paper is divided into four parts,the first chapter describes Xingdong individual growth background from the social environment,concisely presenting Xingdong’s life and growth track.From the late Ming Dynasty style,south and north,as well as three levels of his life,it also objectively restores the world of Xing Dong life from big to small aspect.Chapter two focuses on the Xing Dong art activities and pays large attention on his appreciation activities and the famous engraved posts—— " Lai Qin Guan Tie ".The third chapter deeply excavates engraved post idea of "Lai Qin Guan Tie ",perceiving its calligraphy study thought,discriminating the relationship between engraved post idea calligraphy.The fourth chapter is to further explore the significance and social function of private engraving in late Ming Dynasty,so that we can have a further understanding of private engraving culture in late Ming Dynasty. |