Research On Residents’ Cultural Happiness Index From The Perspective Of Public Culture

At present,under the guidance of the strategic goal of building a strong socialist culture,the Chinese government is making every effort to build a modern public cultural service system,vigorously promote the cultural benefit project,enrich the residents’ amateur cultural activities,and provide rich spiritual food for all residents to better.The land meets the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people.However,in the process of construction of public cultural undertakings in China,there are still problems such as institutional constraints and low happiness of residents.The social function of public cultural services still needs to be improved.How to analyze the social welfare effects brought about by public cultural undertakings,scientifically and accurately evaluate the cultural and living standards of residents,further understand the public cultural needs of residents,formulate public cultural service policies for the country,improve the level of public cultural services,and improve the quality of residents’ cultural life.Providing decision-making references is something that deserves attention.Therefore,this paper starts from the status quo of public cultural services and residents’ feelings,constructs the evaluation index system and evaluation model of residents’ cultural happiness index,measures the cultural happiness index of residents,and then analyzes the cultural life level of residents.In terms of research ideas,the combination of theoretical research and empirical research is used.Based on a large number of literature readings,the concept of residents’ cultural happiness index is proposed by analyzing the relationship between happiness and public culture.Analyze the influencing factors of residents’ cultural happiness,and then construct the index system of residents’ cultural happiness assessment under the perspective of public culture.The multi-objective linear weighting function method was used to construct the evaluation model of residents’ cultural happiness index under the public cultural perspective,and the evaluation criteria of residents’ cultural happiness index were delineated.Taking the research area as an example,the empirical research is carried out to verify the accuracy of the evaluation index system and evaluation model of the residents’ cultural happiness index under the public culture.In terms of research results,through the research and analysis of the obtained data,the main conclusions are as follows: Firstly,the objective index of residents’ cultural happiness in the study area in 2008-2017 is generally on the rise,the cultural resources and facilities,the comprehensive strength of the cultural undertakings and the public.The cultural service talent team has become an objective factor restricting the improvement of the cultural life of the residents in the study area.Secondly,through the questionnaire survey of the residents in the study area,it is concluded that the residents of the study area feel relatively happy about the cultural life,but still exist.Many problems,different demographic variables(residence,gender,age,household registration,occupation,personal discretionary monthly income)have great differences in cultural happiness;finally,through the culture of the residents in the study area The biennial index of the Happiness Index is used to analyze the indicators in the areas of continued maintenance,areas that are in urgent need of improvement,areas that are not dominant,and areas that are icing on the cake,and proposes to balance the supply and demand of public cultural products and services and strengthen public culture.Talent team building,Wide publicity channels of public cultural services and products,is recommended to increase investment in public cultural service funds and boost household consumption of cultural products in public.