Research On Xujiang Doctor Huang Gongxiu’s Scholar Thoughts Of Body-Syndrome Theory

Purpose: This project explores the relationship between physique and syndromes through the related research on physique and syndromes in the current works of Huang Gongxiu,to explore the relationship between constitution and syndrome,and to conclude the characteristics of drug use in differentiation of symptoms and signs,and to provide thinking for the clinical diagnosis and treatment model of the combination of syndrome and syndrome.At the same time,it will enrich the content of the body-symptom theory of Xujiang Medicine.Method: This topic focuses on the contents related to physical evidence in the current works of Huang Gongxiu,and extensively collects and organizes documents related to Huang Gongxiu,focusing on finding and analyzing modern documents and research results related to Huang Gongxiu.To systematically summarize and organize the content of its body-syndrome theory,and conduct in-depth research on physical factors,physique typing,relationship between body syndromes,clinical medications,etc.,to summarize the specific connotation of Huang’s body syndrome theory.Result: There are a lot of physique-related discourses in Huang Gongxiu works,with novel viewpoints and unique medicine.(1)Huang attaches great importance to physique.He believes that the viscera must be distinguished in the treatment of diseases.If the viscera is not distinguished,the main brain will be lost and the drug properties are unknown.(2)Huang explained the innate factors of physique formation from the perspectives of innate endowment,yin and yang,the fire of Mingmen,and the water of the two kidneys,and explained the acquired factors of physique formation from the perspectives of geographical environment,social changes,diet,etc.,to study the influence of physical fitness The factors provide new ideas.(3)Huang’s constitution is divided into three types: Zang-Yin,Zang-Yang,and Ping-Zang,and systematically discusses the differences between the three types of constitution from multiple dimensions such as main symptoms,pulse conditions,and medications.(4)Huang combines physique with the five internal organs and six fu organs,and believes that zang-yang physique is mostly related to the life gate,liver,heart and other viscera,zang-yin physique is mostly related to the two kidneys,spleen,stomach,lungs and other viscera,while the Ping-zang is closely related to the five internal organs and six fu organs.Correlation provides guidance for studying the relationship between physique and viscera.(5)Huang Gongxiu expounds the relationship between physique and syndromes from different angles.People with zang-yin constitution are prone to suffer from yang deficiency syndrome,spleen-lung qi deficiency syndrome,cold-dampness stagnation-spleen syndrome,spleen-stomach yang deficiency syndrome,spleen-stomach qi deficiency syndrome,spleen-kidney yang deficiency syndrome,etc.;people with zang-yang constitution are prone to suffer from liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome,liver wood multiplication and spleen syndrome,and liver-yang hyperactivity syndrome,etc.;people with ping-zang constitution are prone to syndrome of deficiency of heart and spleen qi and blood,syndrome of excess of liver due to spleen deficiency,and syndrome of deficiency of kidney-qi.(6)Huang pays attention to warm and yang thoughts while attaching importance to physical identification.It is suggested that people with viscera and yin have insufficient congenital life fire,spleen and stomach deficiency and cold,and the treatment should be based on warmth.Therefore,aconite,pinellia,dried ginger,cinnamon and other warm products are often used.in conclusion:1.Huang Gongxiu’s body-syndrome theory not only includes the understanding of physique and syndromes,but also combines its research on yin-yang theory,life gate theory,qi-blood and body fluid theory,etc.,which makes its body-syndrome theory connotation more abundant.2.Huang’s combination of Materia Medica and body-syndrome theory,using the body-symptom theory to guide the classification of materia medica,simplifies the clinical application of materia medica,this is also a major innovation in materia medica research.3.Doctor Huang applied the theory of body-syndrome through the whole process of disease differentiation and treatment,and flexibly applied it to the treatment of miscellaneous diseases in internal medicine.It fully demonstrates the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment mode of body differentiation,syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation.4.Huang’s based on the body-syndrome theory,combined with his Zhongyang thought,emphasizing the spleen and stomach,and caring for the foundation of the spleen and stomach,make clinical diagnosis and treatment more efficient.5.Huang’s divides the constitution into three categories,among which,zang-yin is related to qi-deficiency,yang-deficiency,phlegm-dampness and blood-stasis in modern constitution classification;zang-yang is related to yin-deficiency and damp-heat in modern constitution classification;Ping-zang is related to the special temperament and qi-stagnation temperament in modern constitution classification.