Research On The Ethical Issues Of Oocyte Cryopreservation

With the rapid development of medical science and technology,with the continuous development of biological freezing technology,human assisted reproductive technology has been widely used,and Oocyte cryopreservation is no longer limited to helping infertility patients who need assisted reproductive treatment.The world’s first thawed egg was born in 1986.At present,the freezing of mature eggs has bid farewell to the experimental research stage,and some assisted reproductive institutions in China have gradually developed the clinical application of egg freezing technology.A number of domestic and foreign studies have shown that as the Oocyte cryopreservation matures,the social needs of many female groups hoping to reserve fertility through this technology have also emerged.But the development of technology also caused Sociology,law,ethics and other academic circles have paid close attention to it.Therefore,this article will focus on one of the angles and from the perspective of ethics;the related issues raised by Oocyte cryopreservation will be explained.The purpose of this article is to summarize and summarize the ethical problems caused by egg freezing technology,and analyze issues such as the safety of egg freezing technology,social justice and justice,human dignity,and egg storage,egg commercialization issues.Discuss whether the ethical controversy caused by the technology is reasonable,such as whether it can provide frozen egg services for single women.And the deep-seated reasons for the problems and disputes,such as the development of egg freezing technology and its application and moral understanding are not synchronized and the technological value is split,which has led to female personality dignity,technology security,social justice and fairness and other issues.Therefore,on the basis of properly addressing the relevant ethical issues involved in egg freezing technology,it is the key point that we should grasp carefully and carefully,and follow the principles of "do no harm","favor","respect","fairness and justice" At the same time as the principles of bioethics,it is also indispensable to actively strengthen the risk management and control of the clinical application of egg freezing technology,restrict and supervise the behavior of responsible subjects,improve public fertility awareness,andimprove related policies and laws and regulations.The main structure of this article is divided into five parts: The first part introduces the purpose and significance of the research,the current status of research at home and abroad,and the research methods and innovations of the article.The second part is the related concepts,development status and value significance of egg freezing technology.The third part introduces the ethical controversy and problems caused by egg freezing technology.The fourth part explains the attribution of disputes and problems,and analyzes the trend of technology application.The fifth part proposes specific measures to solve the problem on the basis of analyzing the principles of bioethics that should be followed.