Study On The Cultural Spatial Pattern Of Ancient Villages In Xi’an And Its Protection And Inheritance Strategies

As a country with a history of more than 7000 years of farming civilization,the vast land of our country is filled with many ancient villages of different shapes,styles,long history,and profound heritage.They vividly reflect the progress of civilization and the memory of history.,Fully embodies the strongest "homesickness" of the Chinese nation[].However,in the process of urbanization and globalization,the rural economic structure and social lifestyle have also undergone profound changes,which have brought negative impacts on the ancient villages[].In Xi’an,a region with such rich history and culture,ancient villages are an inseparable part of its cultural pattern.However,the current ancient villages in Xi’an are gradually disappearing and dilapidated,and the protection and inheritance of the landscape and humanistic spatial pattern of the ancient villages has not been widely effective.Pay attention.As an important part of our country’s historical and cultural heritage,ancient villages have high historical,artistic,cultural,and social values[],and it is of great significance to study them from a broader perspective to seek the protection of rural historical and cultural heritage.In this paper,according to the human genome environmental science theory,"research+calculation elements--the general characteristics of typical rural space and morphological structure--the common characteristics of local structure--put forward the heritage protection strategy";The combination of environmental science and environmental science,literature research,literature research,field research,field research,human environment research,human environment research,human environment research,human environment research,human environment research,etc.The humanitarian environment of different cultures has diversified the ancient Vomerov village,combining information based,artefacts,archaeological archaeological materials,and research on the land of the ancient Shuijiao village and the human West Excavation village 37." The classification and analysis of ancient village topography and landform subdivision,ancient river village perception and river system,ancient village and Shanyuan perception "topography" ancient village perception is from XingSheng ouyuan.It is known that six categories:crown Yuan embankment,river embankment Yuan,river embankment adjacent cell types water crown Yuan Yuan near water next door,looking at it.For example,three typical ancient villages south of Doukoko,Koko Barrier,and Mizuki Ishikawa delve into the humanitarian and spatial structure of the mountains.Through the analysis of the spatial pattern of typical ancient villages in different geomorphic areas of Xi’an,this paper summarizes the common characteristics of three local spatial patterns:the hierarchy of human settlement spatial organization,the relevance of internal and external environmental order,and the salience of human structure elements.Reflecting on the current problems faced by the protection and inheritance of ancient villages in Xi’an,this paper points out the essence of the protection of ancient villages,and puts forward the principles for the protection of landscape and human space pattern of ancient villages in Xi’an,as well as the "timely rescue and excavation research","the protection division of natural and human base","the protection,marking and revival of human space elements","the optimization of linear space of association order",In order to realize the sustainable and healthy development of ancient villages in Xi’an,the strategies of "key space construction and characteristic route organization","folk cultural activities publicity and holding" protection and inheritance are put forward.