| "Unblocked traffic has a great effect on the prosperity and decline of the country,the development of localities,and the adjustment of people’s livelihood." Shouyang County,Jinzhong City,Shanxi Province has a long history,with profound cultural heritage and cultural heritage,Tongjing Avenue and The Yuyu Road runs through the county,from Yangquan City in the east,Yuci District in the west,and Yuxian in the north.As an important transportation route connecting the second and third steps in ancient my country,it is the main road of Shanxi,Hebei and Jinjing,with military,The functions of information transmission and business exchanges in politics and other aspects.The formation,development,economic,natural and social environment,and spatial form of the villages along the route are deeply influenced by the ancient post roads.To sort out the ancient post roads and villages along the route and integrate the cultural context,to have a more comprehensive and detailed understanding of the role of road traffic on regional politics,economy,and culture.The thesis takes 13 Jinshang villages along Tongjing Avenue and Yuyu Road in Shouyang County as the research object.Through the sorting and reading of relevant documents and field visits in the area,the historical evolution of the ancient post road and the overview of the villages along the line are sorted out and analyzed in depth along the line.The spatial morphology of Shanxi merchants’ villages will be analyzed and protected,and a scientific and reasonable sustainable development strategy will be put forward,with a view to doing its best for the development of the county.This article is divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction.It briefly discusses the source of the topic of this article,draws out the research purpose and significance,clarifies the research scope and related concepts,and proposes the research content,methods and framework after searching the literature to classify and summarize the research status at home and abroad.The second part is to sort out the historical evolution of the ancient post roads in Shouyang area through the research of relevant documents and analyze the natural environment and humanistic environment of the ancient post roads.The third part takes 13 Jinshang villages along the Shouyang area as the main research objects,classifies them according to the differences in village functions,analyzes the close relationship between road traffic and the rise and fall of the villages along the route,combs the general situation of the 13 villages,and summarizes the development status,And comprehensively assess its integrity and environmental coordination,and explain the villages along the post road from a comprehensive perspective.In the fourth part,based on the field investigation,based on the current situation of the Jinshang villages along the ancient post road,analyze and discuss its spatial characteristics from five aspects: the overall layout,street space,node space,courtyard space,and important buildings.A comprehensive and detailed analysis of the impact of the spatial characteristics of the villages along the route will be conducted through two village cases to provide empirical evidence for the relevant basic analysis.The fifth part is based on the four protection principles of integrity,authenticity,hierarchical protection,and the combination of protection and development,starting from the four aspects of natural environment,ancient post roads,tangible cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage,and linear heritage of ancient post roads Carry out overall system protection.On the basis of fully excavating the cultural heritage of the village and its value,explore the ideas of sustainable development,and provide a theoretical basis for the realization of the overall linkage development of the linear space within the region. |
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