| In the long history of China,the hermit culture plays an extremely important role.As a special cultural phenomenon,the hermit culture has influenced the political attitude and value orientation of the people in successive dynasties,and has gradually developed into a complete set of cultural system.The development of hermit culture was accompanied by the replacement of feudal dynasties,during which great changes took place.From the early "reclusive mountain forest" to the "recluse city" in the Ming and Qing dynasties,the hardship of traditional recluse life was broken,and the urban literati recluse gained inner freedom.And the design of the literati garden is the place that can best reflect the hidden thoughts of the city.As the daily residence of literati hermits,literati gardens satisfy their yearning for a quiet and comfortable life under political pressure.With the goal of "reproducing nature",literati gardens integrate the creative techniques of poetry and painting with the spirit of seclusion and individuality.It is not only the combination of literati aesthetic taste,reclusive thoughts and philosophical thinking,but also the realistic display of literati ideal world,which has high aesthetic value.Based on the literati garden as a research starting point,from the origin and development of literati garden,the source of mining city hidden thoughts of literati garden construction way according to the concept of literati garden and space,analysis of traditional art and interior space in the "city hermit" thought forms and summarized,and then combined with modern design,used in the modern interior space,expand the form and connotation of interior design,in the modern daily life reflects the aesthetic taste of literati and hermit personality spirit,for the return of the traditional culture in the modern society provides a new train of thought. |