| Rural tourism in China is in its golden period of development.Its unique form of tourism has attracted the attention of many investors and consumers.At the same time,it plays an irreplaceable role in solving the problems of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers" and realizing rural revitalization.However,in the rapid development of rural tourism,many problems have been gradually exposed,and there is great room for progress in terms of development scale,service level and development depth.The phenomenon of product homogenization and management disorder is still relatively common,and it is difficult to meet the growing material and spiritual cultural needs of tourists.Therefore,it is particularly urgent and necessary to study the tourism renewal and reconstruction of rural settlements.This paper takes "mountainous villages in southern Liaoning Province" as the research object.Southern Liaoning has formed a unique regional culture under the ecological pattern of mountain and sea dependence.Mountain villages have strong regionalism in spatial form,architectural style,folk culture and so on.At the same time,the tourism industry in this region is very developed,which provides a good basic condition for the study of this paper."Village space" is the research focus of this paper,and it is also the main body of tourism reconstruction and the external manifestation of village connotation value.The interpretation of its characteristics is the key to excavate the village tourism value and extend its life form in the reconstruction.In this paper,we study on "village space" and "rural tourism" as the breakthrough point,the paper mainly discusses the villages in three spatial levels,namely cluster,neighborhood and unit,from the external morphological characteristics of traced back to the village culture essence of roots,And take it as the core content of shaping rural tourism attraction,so that the unique cultural charm of the countryside can be protected and continued in the development of tourism,and hope to explore more possibilities for the future of the countryside through the thinking of this paper.The research of this paper is mainly divided into three parts:The first part is the introduction of the first chapter.The main content includes the background,purpose and significance of the research,the research perspective,the scope of the research object and the basic concepts of this paper are determined,and the relevant research results at home and abroad are consulted and analyzed.Finally,the content outline,research methods and technical route of this paper are proposed.The second part is the basic research of chapter 2,chapter 3 and chapter 4.The second chapter is a theoretical study of "village space",analyzing its correlation with rural tourism from the perspectives of tourism experience and heritage protection,and making a preliminary exploration of the related theories,cases and basic ways of settlement renewal.The third chapter,based on theoretical research and field research data,analyzes the spatial morphological characteristics of mountainous villages in southern Liaoning from three aspects: cluster space,neighborhood space and unit space.The fourth chapter is the research and analysis of the present situation of rural tourism development in southern Liaoning.The third part includes the strategy proposal and design practice of Chapter 5 and Chapter6.The fifth chapter is based on the research on the specific renewal strategy of mountainous villages in southern Liaoning under the previous research content,and discusses the value continuation and transformation methods of their spatial forms from three levels: macro,meso and micro.The sixth chapter chooses Dongmatun Village of Dalian City as the practical object of the reconstruction strategy,and demonstrates the theoretical research above from the perspective of overall planning and design,neighborhood space and residential building reconstruction design.In this study,paying attention to the way of thinking of multi-disciplinary,multi-angle to handle and solve the problems,based on the fieldwork and inductive analysis to explore update strategy that is suitable for the research object,and through the design practice to verify this theory results,hoping to provide relevant researchers and practitioners in the field of a certain reference value. |
