Research On The Renewal Of Public Space In Beijing Historical And Cultural Districts From The Perspective Of Vitality Creation

The historical and cultural protection blocks raise the most primitive and actual cultural precipitation of the city.It is the witness of the improvement of the metropolis and the manifestation of historical culture.It is an necessary location for protecting local culture context,inheriting local history and culture,and displaying local conventional features.The vigour of historical and cultural blocks is an essential guarantee for meeting the growing wishes of nearby residents and defending their sustainable development.At present,the protection of many historical and cultural blocks focuses on the protection of the substance ontology,and ignores the improvement and development of the public space function of the block.As a result,the historical and cultural blocks cannot adapt to the needs of people today and lose their vitality.Therefore,it is an important and lasting issue to attach importance to the vitality shaping of the public space in historical and cultural blocks.This study takes the Xianyukou area,one of the 25 historical and cultural preservation areas in Beijing,as an example.Then,investigate and study its actual use after multiple renovations,and use the theory of place as a guide to explore the renewal strategy of the vitality construction of historical and cultural blocks in today’s cities.Taking the public space in the Xianyukou area as the main research object of the thesis,and from the perspective of vitality creation,investigate and analyze its actual situation of protection and use,and sort out the problems related to public space that need to be resolved:the contradiction between use demand and restrained space;the enhancement of the quality of public space;the optimization of public service facilities and commercial service formats,etc.Through the methods of field research,literature analysis,and evaluation of associated cases,to talk about the sketch recommendations of the cognition and inheritance of historical and cultural images,the vitality shaping of public spaces,and the optimization of public service facilities,etc.And explores the approaches and techniques to create vigor of historical and cultural blocks.Provide a theoretical reference for the vitality construction of historical and cultural blocks in the future.