| In the usual sense,“residential” refers to the space at the material level and the entity that constitutes the space,while the “residential” also includes elements such as living behavior,living culture,lifestyle,production mode,and family structure on the basis of “residential”.Based on the field research on the current residence of Tibetans in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,this paper divides these elements into two types:life function and cultural function,and influences each element of t he two types on the spatial pattern of Tibetan dwelling and the spatial form caused by changes in factors.The evolutionary trends are analyzed,summarized and summarized,and optimized adaptive designs are made.The full text is divided into five parts: The first chapter expounds the purpose and significance of the research,as well as the research status of residence and residence,Tibetan dwellings and Gannan Tibetan dwellings at home and abroad,and proposes research methods,research contents and research framework.The second chapter summarizes the natural conditions,humanistic conditions and religious beliefs in the Gannan Tibetan area,and briefly summarizes the types and characteristics of residences in different geographical areas.Finally,the general situation of the residential sites at the survey sites is explained.The third chapter and the fourth chapter respectively analyze the various elements of the living function(natural conditions,production and management methods,lifestyle,family s tructure)and cultural functions(religion,family order,cosmology,and cleansing).The influence of factors on the spatial form of Tibetans living in Gannan.On the basis of the above analysis of the impact and evolution,the fifth chapter makes a brief summary of the evolution of the spatial form of Gannan residence,and makes an adaptive design for different residence types.. |
