A Comparative Study On The Costumes Of The Northern And Southern Dong People Of Guizhou

The Chinese nation is numerous,the hundred flowers bloom,in the Oriental Dragon Totem,criss-crossing history and regional clothing culture history book,contains the little-known clothing art secret.Taking Jinping County as the dividing line,Dong People Divides Dong people into the South Dong and the North Dong,and the economic,cultural and dress differences between the two parts are obvious.In this paper,the traditional clothing of the Dong in the north and south of Guizhou is taken as the research object,and the development of ethnic origin of the Dong in Guizhou is summarized and analyzed through the text close reading method,and the features of Dong clothing fabrics in different periods are combed.By means of field investigation and character interview,1946 pictures and 31 videos about Dong culture in Guizhou were collected.By means of image research,the collected pictures are classified according to the distribution of Dong in Guizhou,and 49 types of traditional costumes in 29 areas of 10 counties of Dong in Guizhou are combed.By summarizing and analyzing the tops,bottoms,accessories and crafts of costumes in different regions,this paper further compares and analyzes the styles,colors and patterns of costumes of the Dong ethnic groups in Guizhou and explores the differences between them.Through the second field investigation and reading the historical data of local county records,this paper analyzes and enumerates the factors that form the clothing differences between the northern and southern Dong ethnic groups in Guizhou.In the process of exploring costume culture,we also learn and record the traditional crafts of the Dong in Guizhou,and take the collected traditional costumes of the Dong ,Naye and Lahan of the Dong in Guizhou as inspiration sources,carry out innovative design on the traditional costumes of the Dong in Guizhou,and push the research of minority costume culture to the road of inheritance and development.This paper makes a comparative study of the traditional costumes of the Dong ethnic groups in the north and south of Guizhou through five chapters.The first chapter mainly summarizes the background,present situation,research objectives and methods of this topic.By classifying and summarizing the research topics such as journals,monographs and papers in Dong related fields,we can grasp the shortcomings and key points in the research field and lay the foundation for the research of this topic.The second chapter is an overview of the traditional clothing categories of Dong in Guizhou,including top coat,bottom coat,accessories and crafts.The third chapter makes a comparative analysis of the differences between the costumes of the Dong in the north and south of Guizhou,and explores the main factors of the differences in talents.The fourth chapter launches the innovative design based on series of research and field investigation.The last chapter is the summary and prospect of the whole subject,which summarizes the Dong in the north and south of Guizhou through research Ethnic differences,put forward their own aesthetic views on Guizhou Dong ethnic crafts and cultural research principles to be followed in practice.Finally,through the practical interview,I learned about the protection status of Dong culture in Guizhou and put forward some constructive ideas on the protection and inheritance of minority culture,thus calling on more young scholars to join in the research of minority culture.