Study On The Planning And Design Of Mountain Rural Tourism Based On The Discrete Characteristics Of Landscape Resources

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the transformation of tourism demand from sightseeing tourism to vacation tourism,rural tourism has gradually become a popular choice.At the same time,as an integral part of the National Rural Revitalization Strategy,it has become the key development direction of many regions.Mountain rural tourism is a type of rural tourism.Compared with plain areas,it has a strong particularity.It has become a new growth pole in the field of rural tourism with rich landscape resources and unique three-dimensional spatial characteristics.At the same time,there are many problems under the influence of complex topography.It is found that in the special geographical environment of mountains,landscape resources have discrete characteristics,which has important reference significance for planning and design.The discrete characteristics of landscape resources are formed under the common influence of the complexity of mountain topography,the multi-dimensional zonality of mountain and the limitation of human activities;there are differences in different scales,and the overall performance is that the degree of connection between landscape resources is weak,with two-dimensional and threedimensional discrete forms;and the difficulty of space construction is increased,and the overall utilization rate of landscape resources is increased There are three aspects of adverse effects: insufficient operation and management difficulty.Therefore,it is of great significance to clarify the discrete characteristics of mountain landscape resources for the better development of mountain rural tourism.Based on the relative research foundation,combined with the survey results of the actual project,the author quantitatively measured the discrete characteristics of mountain landscape resources by using Arc GIS spatial analysis tools,analyzed and elaborated its causes,characteristics and impact,and then put forward suggestions from three aspects:multi angle construction of mountain characteristic space,systematic integration and utilization of landscape resources,and construction of intelligent service system Sexual strategy.In this paper,Gaopo Township,a typical mountainous town,is selected as a case to analyze the discrete characteristics of landscape resources in Gaopo township.Based on this,and combined with the actual situation of Gaopo Township,the planning and design are carried out: the theme positioning of outdoor exploration in Gaopo township is determined to give full play to its advantages of landscape resources;the overall spatial structure of Gaopo Township with one axis and two rings is constructed,and combined with the improvement of traffic,the planning and design of Gaopo township are carried out We have integrated the discrete landscape resources,built a mountain tourism product system with three themes of leisure,exploration and humanities,upgraded the existing landscape resources by branding,and built a series of infrastructure to solve the problem of basic services and weaken the adverse impact of the discrete characteristics of landscape resources to a certain extent.Generally speaking,mountain landscape resources have a general discrete characteristics,and have a negative impact on mountain tourism.Better development of mountain tourism needs to put forward appropriate coping strategies for the problems caused by discrete characteristics.Taking Gaopo township as an example,this paper studies the discrete characteristics of its landscape resources based on theory and practice,which has a certain reference value for the planning and design practice of the same type of mountain tourism.