Research On Habermas's Critical Thought Of Science And Technology

Jurgen habermas is a famous philosopher and has very rich academic achievements.It is of great significance to study his thought.This paper studies Habermas' critical thought of science and technology,deeply understands the problems of social rationalization that he is concerned about,and interprets his thoughts with practical significance in combination with the new situation of the current international society.This paper analyzes Habermas' critical thought of science and technology through four parts,and tries to form an accurate understanding.The first part is the introduction of the topic selection and the academic research,mainly the introduction of the criticism of the scientific and technological productivity and ideology,and the analysis of the mainstream views.The second part starts from the realistic background and theoretical origin,introduces the background of Habermas' s life from the aspects of technology and society,and analyzes the influence of the social development on his thought.This paper traces back the main theoretical origin of the thought of science and technology criticism from the analysis of science and technology of Frankfurt School and Marx.The third part expounds the main contents of Habermas' critical thought of science and technology from the three interest-based science proposed by Habermas,the analysis of labor and interaction,the exposition of productivity and ideology of science and technology.To grasp the critical thought of science and technology,first of all,it analyzes the three interest-based sciences,expounds the basic situation of the three different interests,and analyzes the interrelation between them.The corresponding expression and actual situation of the three interests in the society are analyzed.In particular,the science of empirical analysis,which is oriented towards the interest of technology,seeks to understand the significance of science and technology in social development.The rising status of the interest in technology in late capitalist society has reduced the status and weakened the role of the interests of practice and liberation,which are vital to the essential meaning of human beings.Then take labor and interaction as the research object,the formation of self-identity is analyzed,the difference and connection between labor and interaction are analyzed,and the situation of these two in social analysis is discussed.Then,based on the analysis system of labor and interaction,this paper studies Habermas' analysis of the rationalization of capitalist society,and discusses the productive potential and social function of science and technology.In this part,the basis,process and result orientation of Habermas' criticism of science and technology are elaborated,and the basis and form of Habermas' criticism of science and technology are deeply grasped.The fourth part is the evaluation of Habermas' critical thought of science and technology.To elucidate the most valuable points of his thought.Based on the current international and domestic conditions,the practical significance of the critical thought of science and technology is discussed.In short,through the analysis of the internal logic of the critical thought of science and technology,we have a better understanding of the key parts of Habermas' s early thought.The reason,basis and result orientation of Habermas' critical thought of science and technology can be grasped as a whole.