An Empirical Study On The Evaluation Of The Development Of Science And Technology Giants Based On DEA

As the main participant and economic organization of market economy,enterprise has become an important pillar of national economic development and the main battlefield of technological innovation.Whether an enterprise can occupy a place in the market competition mainly depends on its internal scientific research ability,especially for science and technology enterprises.It is of great significance for science and technology enterprises to promote the development of small giant enterprises in science and technology[2],promote the growth of science and technology industry in key fields,and improve the overall development level in the region.With the deepening of the national strategy of "area" all the way to implement and xi 'an national center for the acceleration of urban construction,especially the construction of xi "an effort to" hard "science and technology,xi'an as a provincial capital city,is the key area of area "strategy,has the obvious historical culture and geographical location advantages,is a primary economic development area in the development of shanxi province.At present,Xi 'an City is vigorously supporting high-tech industries,cultivating and developing small giant enterprises in science and technology,and striving to develop hard science and technology.The development of small giant enterprises in science and technology in Xi 'an City has begun to take shape.As a provincial capital city and a major economic growth point,Xi 'an,with the support of the government and relevant policies,provides rich resources and technical support for the development of enterprises,optimizes the environment for enterprise cultivation,and constantly improves the level of innovation of enterprises.Little giant enterprise of science and technology development makes the talent,technology,industry,capital and other resources with high quality introduction of xian city,promote regional industrial structure optimization adjustment,promote transformation and upgrading of traditional enterprise,and promote the development of the high-tech industry,driving the development of region as a whole industry,contribute to the great development of xi 'an.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the cultivation and development level of the existing small giant enterprises of science and technology in Xi 'an and put forward countermeasures and suggestions to help them develop better.Firstly,this paper sorts out the research background and purpose of the development evaluation of small giant enterprises in science and technology,and clarifies the significance of this research.Then,it introduces the definition of small giant enterprise and related theoretical basis.Secondly,the current development and existing policies and measures of Xi 'an science and technology small giant enterprises are sorted out.Furthermore,the experience of cultivating and developing small giant enterprises in typical areas at home and abroad is analyzed and compared.Empirical research in xi 'an 32(listed)little giant enterprise of science and technology 2017-2019,total assets,asset-liability ratio,operating cost,development cost,employee compensation payable as input index,with operating income growth rate,net profit,return on total assets and net assets yield as the output indexes DEA empirical research,analysis of each factor and composite scores.This study through to the xi 'an little giant enterprise research and analysis of the current development of science and technology,more areas at home and abroad for reference,to develop a typical experience,to find xi an existing little giant enterprise development problems and dilemmas,suggestion to improve science and technology enterprise development,to guide the little giant enterprise transformation of the mode of the development of science and technology,the power of science and technology enterprises become an important fulcrum,xi 'an technology industry to achieve regional economic transformation and upgrading of the scientific innovation as the driving.