Research On The Coupling And Coordination Of Tourism Industry And Human Settlements In The Urban Agglomeration Of The Yangtze River Delta

With the increasingly prominent strategic position of tourism in the national economy and social development,it has become an important strategic happiness pillar industry for regional economic development and a green barrier to support the development of the urban human economy.And economic and social development has an important impact.The human settlement environment is the basic activity space place for human survival and life,is an important carrier of urban social and economic construction,and provides an important guarantee for the effective development of tourism activities.There is a close interaction between them.This study takes the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration as a research case,based on panel data from 2000 to 2017,and takes tourism system theory,human settlements environmental science theory,collaborative evolution theory,and tourism sustainable development theory as the theoretical theoretical basis to promote green urban development and The concept of sustainable and healthy development is carried out,following the logical route of “element measurement—spatial-temporal feature analysis—coupling and coordination analysis—obstacle degree diagnosis—coupling mechanism”,comprehensively using principal component analysis,coupling coordination model,and obstacle degree model,Geostatistical statistical analysis and other integration of various mathematical methods,comprehensive evaluation of regional urban tourism development and human settlement environment status and spatial and temporal evolution characteristics,analysis of the urban-tourist industry and human settlement environment between the spatial and temporal coupling coordination relationship,and reveal tourism The obstacle factors of development and human settlement environment development level and the coupling mechanism of the two,finally put forward the optimization strategy of urban tourism development and sustainable harmonious development of human settlement environment.The research content mainly includes six chapters: The first chapter is the introduction.Discuss the research background,research content and research significance of this article,and select a reasonable research method and technical route on this basis.The second chapter is the research progress and theoretical basis at home and abroad.It mainly introduces related research progress and theoretical basis,and carries out literature reviews.The third chapter is the regional overview,research methods and datasources.Chapter 4 comprehensively measures the development level of tourism and human settlement environment and conducts a spatio-temporal analysis to pave the way for the study of the coupling and coordination of the evolution of the spatiotemporal pattern in the following.Chapter 5 is the coupling and coordination analysis of tourism and human settlement environment in the urban agglomeration of the Yangtze River Delta,focusing on the coupling and coordination pattern,process,obstacle factors and mechanism of tourism and human settlement environment.Finally,combining the research results and the actual situation of regional tourism development,put forward relevant suggestions and countermeasures.The sixth chapter is conclusions and prospects.It summarizes the research conclusions of this article,points out the innovations and deficiencies in the article,and looks forward to further in-depth research.Through empirical research,it is found that:(1)The tourism development level of the urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta has been increasing year by year,gradually evolving to a high level,and showing a trend of rapid growth first,then slow growth,and then rapid growth;Difference and volatility.From the perspective of human settlement environment,the regional urban human settlement environment presents a linear upward trend at an average annual rate of 19.23%.There is a significant "catch-up effect" between Anhui Province's human settlement environment and Jiangsu,Zhejiang,and Shanghai areas;spatially,most urban human settlement environments The water level has shown a large increase,gradually changing from a low level and a low level to a medium-high level type.(2)From the perspective of the coupling and coordination of the two major systems,the degree of correlation and promotion between the two major systems continues to increase,gradually moving toward a coordinated and integrated development trend,and most cities gradually realize the succession from imbalanced to coordinated The degree of coordinated development between the tourism industry and the human settlement environment is increasing,and the interactive relationship between the two has increased.(3)According to the diagnosis analysis of obstacle factors,the tourism industry economy and economic development environment are the main obstacles to the coordinated and coordinated development of the regional system,including tourism foreign exchange income,inbound tourist arrivals,foreign direct investment,domestic tourism income,number of travel agencies,and per capita savings Indicators such as the balance of deposits are important obstacles that restrict the coupling and coordinateddevelopment of the tourism industry and human settlement system.(4)Based on the above empirical analysis,we can see that there is a significant synergy between the two systems.The two mutually restrict and promote each other.In order to better promote the coordinated development of the two systems,it is necessary to use the metropolitan area and metropolitan area as the carrier to achieve Regional integration development,strengthen the environment and infrastructure construction,promote regional development,and ultimately promote the high-quality tourism development of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration.