Research On The Establishment Of Professional Institutions For Scientific And Technological Project Management In Yunnan Province

With the deepening of the reform of the science and technology system,the functions of the government's scientific and technological management are undergoing an important transformation.In order to solve the problems of dispersing and solidifying the interests of scientific and technological plans,such as multi-head management and piecemeal division,and to promote the better implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy,It is imperative to comprehensively readjust and perfect the system of central fiscal science and technology plans established over the years.The "Plan on deepening the Management and Reform of the Central Fiscal Science and Technology Plan(special projects,funds,etc.)" issued and implemented by the state puts forward,The science and technology plan project will entrust the specialized organization to carry on the concrete management work,the science and technology management department mainly is responsible for the macroscopic overall planning.It is the need of the development of the situation and the need of management to cultivate and build specialized institutions for the management of provincial scientific and technological projects.Yunnan is also constantly pushing forward the process of deepening the reform of the science and technology system.Yunnan Province has explored the conversion of two scientific research and management institutions into specialized institutions responsible for the management of scientific and technological projects.However,there are still many problems in the reconstruction and operation of specialized scientific and technological management institutions.The existing capacity and level of professional institutions cannot meet the requirements of scientific and technological project management in the new era.Therefore,it is necessary to promote the upgrading of the capacity of professional institutions so that they can meet the requirements of the reform as soon as possible.It has become a key difficulty in the current scientific and technological management work.Based on this,the author,through comparative analysis,field investigation and other methods,studies and analyzes the successful experience in the construction,operation and development of professional institutions at home and abroad,combining with the actual situation in Yunnan.Adhere to the principle of problem-oriented,put forward the Yunnan science and technology project management professional organization capacity enhancement methods and suggestions.The author thinks that the professional organization ability enhancement,must draw lessons from the advanced experience of the developed regions at home and abroad,It should also meet the actual needs of Yunnan science and technology project management.It should focus on the progress management,scope management,cost management,comprehensive management,quality management,communication management,human resources management,risk management,etc.The nine major management systems of procurement management should be built.It is necessary to enhance the ability of professional institutions mainly through enhancing the management ability of personnel,the application of project management methods,the construction of internal control and supervision mechanisms,and the improvement of service effectiveness and performance.To enhance social recognition and enhance independence,it is also necessary to strengthen the construction of the external supervision and evaluation mechanism,mainly through the establishment of a scientific research quality management system for professional institutions and the establishment of an external supervision and accountability system.The establishment of professional evaluation system and long-term evaluation mechanism strengthened.In short,the enhancement of professional institutions' capabilities should always focus on the goal of increasing quality and efficiency in scientific and technological planning projects,and should meet the actual needs of Yunnan's scientific and technological management and scientific and technological system reform.To explore a new model suitable for the sustainable development of scientific and technological project management institutions in Yunnan Province.