| Chao Buzhi was a litteratur in the Northern Song Dynasty,student of Sushi,good at poem and prose.So far,the academic study of Chao Buzhi tends to be family history,social intercourse and poetry,etc,but his prose attention is still weak.However,in the Northern Song Dynasty,the reputation of the article was far better his poems.This paper explore his prose in detail,more fully understands the nature of the supplement and the creation,discusses characteristics and values of Chao Buzhi’s proses in the context of the development of ancient prose in the Northern Song Dynasty.Chao Buzhi’s prose is rich in variety and content,fully reflecting his mottled life experience.Most of scholar use the sigh of landscape in the poems to evaluate his tendency to return to the official stage.However,when reading his prose carefully,we can find that Zhao Buzhi is dominated by Confucianism,and the later life period is not actually "hidden".At the same time,because of the factors such as origin and friendship,it also shows the way of empathizing,connecting landscapes,and high spirits,and shows the image of scholar-bureaucrat.Chao Buzhi not only shows his own personality in his prose,but also shows his understanding of the prose more directly.In preface and postscript,he put forward unique views on the subject of creation and the creation itself,whether it is the author’s view that pays attention to the cultivation of the mind,the stylistic concept that has a "general change"consciousness,or the creation concept that cares about langue and innovation,all show the more mature literature.Chao Buzhi’s recognition of literature also influenced his writing practice,thus reflecting the individual characteristics of prose creation in three aspects:stylistic expression,institutional destruction,and language use.In the Song Dynasty Society,Chao Buzhi chose to express the way based on argumentation,showing the beauty of theory and the style of the Warring States Time.Under the background of the prevailing style of "stylistic differentiation",Chao Buzhi recognized the excellence of various styles and widely used them,broke through the limits of style,and explored the creation practice of breaking body for text.Chao Buzhi permeates personal preferences and strengths in the words,sentences,and rhetoric of prose,forming a unique stylistic style.Compared with other prose writers in the Northern Song Dynasty,Chao Buzhi’s prose style is diverse,among which the most noticeable is the leading writing of the poetry Words,which has certain enlightening significance for the later creation of poetry Words.In addition,Zhao Buzhi also made various attempts at other emerging styles at that time,and he was able to create some mature stylistic creations,but also had unique personalities.In short,Chao Buzhi’s life has a true and comprehensive display in prose creation,and his prose creation practice has a unique brilliance under the background of the development of ancient texts in the song dynasty,which has made a major contribution to the diversity of prose style in the Northern Song dynasty. |