Study On The Adoption Behavior Of Farmers' Soil Testing And Formula Fertilization Technology In Guangshan Count

Chemical fertilizer is an indispensable factor of agricultural production,but there is a problem of unreasonable and inefficient application of chemical fertilizer in China for a long time,which brings a lot of adverse effects to the ecological environment.In order to balance the protection of the contradiction between ecological environment and promoting agricultural development,in 2005,soil testing technology as a kind of scientific fertilization technology of applying fertilizer was formally put forward and on a national scale,the use of the measured soil fertilizer technology not only reduce the excessive fertilizer pollution to the environment,can increase crop yield and quality,increase the income of the farmers.In this paper,the adoption behavior of soil measurement formula fertilization technology by farmers in guangshan county was studied to explore the main factors affecting farmers’ adoption of this agricultural technology.This paper firstly studied the implementation goal and promotion mode of soil test formula fertilization technology in China,and analyzed the specific measures and implementation effect of soil test formula fertilization technology from 2008 to 2019 in guangshan county based on time.Through survey data,then analyzed the guangshan county farmers cognition of measured soil fertilizer technology and demand present situation,and then combined with the survey data in accordance with the implementation of the technology from the perspective of the farmers to adopt the farmers to participate in the "soil testing and fertilizer,fertilizer" three main behavior,then through the survey data for peasant households age,level of education,the degree of multiple occupations,arable land,formula fertilizer price evaluation,involved in soil testing and soil testing results of farmers to adopt soil testing descriptive analysis the influence factors of the technology of applying fertilizer,Finally introduced "if farmers use formula fertilizer" as independent variables and the farmer individual characteristics such as age,gender,level of education,farmers technical knowledge,formula fertilizer price evaluation and participate in cognition and demand characteristics,such as soil and soil testing results "as the dependent variable,using lologistic regression model empirical analysis on influence factors of farmers’ adoption behavior,finally it is concluded that the farmer’s age,the degree of multiple occupations,formula fertilizer prices for farmers to adopt soil testing and fertilizer technology has negative influence The cultivated land scale,the farmers’ education level,the technical understanding level,the necessity of soil testing,the enthusiasm to participate in soil testing and the obtained soil testing results have a positive impact on the farmers’ adoption of soil testing formula fertilization technology.According to this conclusion,this paper proposes to strengthen the science and technology training of farmers,strengthen their participation in trying to measure soil fertilizer,such as the enthusiasm of the new agricultural technology,improve the scientific fertilization,green fertilizer,such as the idea of protecting the environment,to establish a feasible compensation mechanism,to adopt new agricultural main body of agricultural technology subsidies,price subsidies and strengthen the policy incline,give play to the role of its science and technologydemonstration,improve surrounding more farmers to participate,and then expand scientific fertilization,including soil testing formula fertilization technology,the development of technology,promoting the sustainable development of green agriculture,realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.