Research On The Spatial Morphology Of Traditional Villages In Taihang Mountain Area In Jiaozuo City, Northern Henan Province

The traditional villages focused on this paper are located in the Taihang Mountain area of Jiaozuo City in the north of Henan Province under the dual influence of Hanoi culture and Shanxi culture.The establishment of the microscopic level from the regional macro level to the overall level of the village,and then to the micro level of the village Indepth research ideas,to explore the unique regional spatial characteristics of traditional villages in the region.At the macro level,the environment for the formation of traditional villages in the Taihang Mountain area of Jiaozuo City in northern Henan Province was explored.From the two aspects of natural landscape environment and historical human environment,the paper analyzes its formation environment comprehensively,and then summarizes the spatial distribution characteristics of 19 traditional villages in the study area,and selects 7 traditional villages rated as national level as the focus of research.The object is analyzed in depth.The overall level of the village in Zhongguan explores the site selection characteristics,overall morphological characteristics and morphological organization characteristics of the traditional villages in the Taihang Mountain area of Jiaozuo City,Henan Province.Firstly,it introduces the concept of site selection of predecessors from both material and spiritual aspects,and then studies the characteristics of the site selection of regional villages in combination with the specific environment of the village.Finally,it summarizes the overall morphological characteristics of the villages in different environments and Morphological tissue characteristics.The micro-level internal level of the village explores the public housing,street space and privacy of residential buildings.The common public node space is classified according to different functions and its morphological features are mined.The street space is analyzed from the aspects of plane shape,composition interface,spatial scale and landscape sequence.The denser residential houses are classified by type.The research on the spatial form of residential houses at different levels and the techniques of construction and detailing that affect the spatial form,and the main components of the internal space of the village-the morphological characteristics of the residential space.Based on the formation and distribution of the village’s macro-regional level→the site selection and overall form of the middle view→the micro-inside internal nodes,streets and houses,the analysis of the spatial morphological characteristics of the traditional villages in the area,and then the targeted selection of martial arts The county Dongling Houcun is systematically analyzed and demonstrated as a typical case of protection and development.He hoped that more people would open up a path for the study of the spatial form of traditional villages,and also provide some reference and theoretical support for the smooth promotion of the protection and development of traditional villages in the Taihang Mountain area of Jiaozuo City,Henan Province.