| The architectural culture is the sum of the material wealth and the architectural spiritual wealth created in the history of human society,and the architectural culture characteristic is related to the overall image and characteristic of a city.The preservation and development of architectural culture is an important part of urban construction.Harbin is a famous historical and cultural city.Architectural culture is an important part of Harbin’s characteristics.It’s the card of Harbin city.The formation and development,protection and inheritance of Harbin’s urban architectural culture deserve our in-depth consideration and research.This paper makes a systematic study of the cultural characteristics of Harbin’s urban buildings.First,it analyzes the historical background of the initial Harbin city construction,and draws a conclusion that the formation of Harbin urban architectural culture is closely related to the construction of the Middle East Railway.Secondly,the study of the pluralism of urban architectural culture in Harbin can be found that the architectural features of the city of Harbin are immersed in the multicultural city culture.Harbin city architectural culture has several typical representatives and distinctive features.Again,to investigate the Russian architects in the history of Harbin,it is found that as an important participant and promoter of the urban architectural culture of Harbin,the Russian architects not only have a large number of people,but also create numerous architectural products.Open their professional knowledge background;then,the study of cultural celebrities of Harbin architectural culture evaluation,it can be seen that Harbin is different from the traditional city,which is one of the most important differences in architectural culture,and finally,to investigate the status and problems of the inheritance and development of Harbin urban architecture.Under the background of urban comprehensive competitiveness decline,the urban architectural culture of Harbin faces some unfavorable factors of development,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures according to the problems existing in these developments.Through the methods of literature,empirical research and historical analysis,this paper makes a thorough study of the cultural characteristics of urban architecture in Harbin from the perspective of social history.It is expected that through this study,there is a new understanding of the cultural characteristics of urban architecture in Harbin,a supplement to the related research,and a theoretical reference for the inheritance and development of the architectural culture of Harbin in the future. |