The Integration Of Manufacturing And Producer Services: Theoretical Analysis And Level Measurement

With the development of information technology and the deepening trend of economic service,cross-infiltration and coordinated symbiosis between industries are everywhere.New forms of integration and new models are gradually emerging.The integration of manufacturing and service industries has become an important feature of the global economy.After years of development,China's manufacturing and service industries have achieved remarkable results.In 2010,they became the world's largest manufacturing country.In 2018,the value added of the service industry accounted for 52.2% of GDP.China is currently in the transition from an industrial economy to a service economy.period.The two-way integration of manufacturing and service industries has an important role in solving the contradictions and constraints in the development of China's manufacturing industry,accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the development of the service industry,helping to start the advanced battle of the industrial base and the modernization of the industrial chain,and promoting the construction of China's manufacturing powerhouse and high-quality economic development.This article creatively proposes the construction of an evaluation model for the integration of manufacturing and producer services.From the perspective of industry characteristics and international comparison,it analyzes the differences in the integration of manufacturing industries in China,G7,and other BRIC countries.It is concluded that China 's producer services The integration of industry and manufacturing has obvious manufacturing-driven characteristics.The development of manufacturing industry is less affected by the development of producer services,but it is a key factor affecting the development of producer services;G7 is mainly based on producer services The level of reverse integration that extends to the manufacturing industry is generally higher than that of the BRICS countries,and the BRICS countries have an advantage in the level of positive integration that extends the extension of the manufacturing industry to the producer service industry;productive services worldwide The level of penetration and integration of the manufacturing industry into a high-tech intensive manufacturing industry is higher than the level of penetration and integration into a low-tech intensive manufacturing industry.The trend of the service industry leading "high-end manufacturing" has begun to highlight.In order to gain a deeper understanding of the important path of integration of manufacturing service,this paper further measures the level of manufacturing service in China and the United States,and finds that the rate of manufacturing service in China falls first and then rises within the research range.;The industry characteristics of China's manufacturing industry with different connotation service rates are different,and the connotation modern logistics service rate index is the highest;the service rate of low-tech manufacturing in the United States has been at a high level,and the service level of China's high-tech manufacturing has improved significantly;the U.S.manufacturing The connotation business and information service rate has been very high,and the connotation finance and technology service rate in China has achieved an overtake within the research range.Finally,according to the research conclusions of this article and China's national conditions,it summarizes the main problems of the integration of China's manufacturing and producer services,specifically involving the "big but not strong" manufacturing industry,the producer service industry's one-way dependence on manufacturing,and production Sex industry's lack of "thrust" in manufacturing development,structural imbalances in the integration of manufacturing and producer services,and analysis of the reasons behind the problems,put forward policy recommendations to promote the integrated development of China's manufacturing and producer services.