Research On Cooperative Development Of Tourism Industry And New Urbanization In Hancheng

With the development of social economy,the traditional industrial development model based on industry no longer meets the requirements of social development.The establishment of a new type of town with a reasonable industrial structure,a scientific layout of space and a comfortable environment is the future direction of urban development.Tourism has industrial relevance and comprehensiveness,so integrating tourism elements into urban planning will help solve the problems left over from traditional industrial towns and meet the requirements of the new type of urban construction.On the contrary,perfect town functions also help provide travelers with comfortable and convenient travel experiences and promote tourism development.Therefore,it is of far-reaching significance to study the synergistic development of tourism and new urbanization.Based on the research results of scholars at home and abroad,taking the theory of industrial relevance and collaboration as the theoretical basis,this dissertation elaborates the connotation of tourism and new-type urbanization,and conducts a qualitative analysis on the synergy between the two.In this paper we take Hancheng as a case object to do our research.Through the analysis of the development status of tourism and new-type urbanization,according to the principles of data availability,comprehensiveness,etc.,we will establish the urbanization evaluation index system,which including population,economy,society,ecology,space,innovation and research.We selects nine representative and important indicators to construct a tourism evaluation system,using the entropy method to give index coefficients and calculating the development level of the new urbanization and tourism of Hancheng from 2000 to 2016.A grey correlation analysis between the two types of new urbanization and tourism systems is conducted to explore the important factors affecting the interaction between the two.This paper applies Eviews8.0 to conduct Granger causality test on the development level of tourism and new urbanization.The results show that there is an interactive causal relationship between the new urbanization and tourism,and the motivational mechanism for the coordinated development of the two is obtained.Through the establishment of a model for the evaluation of the degree of coupling coordination,it was found that the synergy between tourism and new urbanization experienced severe imbalances,mid-level disorders,primary imbalances,and primary coordination.Since 2015,it has entered the intermediate coordination stage,detailed analysis of the problems existing in the collaborative development between the two,and puts forward specific opinions in order to promote the coordinated development of the two.