International Logistics Transportation Mode Study Of Overseas Farm

With the growing global food demand,food security has become a top priority for national agricultural sector concerned.Although since 2003,China's grain output has achieve the "Eleventh even increase",but it still unable to meet changes in food demand,import volume increased year by year,increasing dependence on foreign food.The most significant changes are:the proportion of food consumption is decreasing while the grain-based animal food consumption proportion of meat,eggs,milk-based is rising.This phenomenon leads to a substantial increase in the growth animal food consumption depends feed grain.On the other hand with the gradual development of China's agricultural products processing industry chain,wine,the rapid rise of bio-energy industry,making industrial use of grain and feed rations to become the third largest use of grain channels.China's grain demand trends in structural changes in the international agricultural market depth fusion has occurred,our government timely propose agriculture "going out" strategy,calling for "accelerating the development of an internationally competitive agricultural enterprise groups,improve the overall use of international and domestic two kinds ability of markets and resources."In this context,China's enterprises to actively invest in overseas agriculture,establishment of overseas farms,that is,to seek rational allocation of resources,but also China's agriculture,"going out" important support and strategic cornerstone strategy.Today,business is overseas vanguard agricultural development,more and more Chinese enterprises to set foot on the international stage roots overseas,according to the establishment of cultivated land,which are collectively distributed in Africa,South America,Southeast Asia and Russia and other regions.When many enterprises have established overseas farms,international logistics and transport problems have came up.In this paper,the overseas farm international logistics and transport model for the study,discusses the overseas farm international logistics and transport characteristics and processes,combined with international logistics and transport mode selected basic principles,through the analysis of overseas farm international logistics transport mode related factors established based on hierarchical overseas farm logistics and transport mode decision analysis model law;agriculture and export processing zones in Tanzania as an example of empirical analysis,combined with the international logistics system in Tanzania agricultural processing zones constituting the proposed international logistics Tanzania Agricultural processing zone modes of transport options for TAEPZ's future international logistics and transport mode selection provides feasibility of the proposal,but also for Chinese enterprises to explore overseas farm a reasonable choice of international logistics and transport modes provide suggestion.