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Research On The System Of Government Procurement Information Disclosure

Posted on:2017-10-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2429330488475329Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
"Sunshine is the best disinfectant," open and transparent government procurement is key initiatives out in the sun,and the construction of government procurement information disclosure system is to protect the government procurement fair.Government procurement,refers to government functions and the public interest,each purchaser to use public funds to buy value for money goods,construction or services,in order to achieve savings state financial expenditure,and good for the people in public purpose products and services.This procurement is in line with the world trend and the product of intenational trade liberalization.Timely and accurate information on public procurement,equitable participation guarantee supplier competition,but also conducive to citizen oversight of government procurement activities.The extent of regulation of government procurement information disclosed publicly entire government procurement process,fairness plays a direct role in the decision.However,China's government procurement started late compared with other developed countries in the world,the introduction of transparent mechanisms still in the primary level of transparency in government procurement in the construction of one-sided understanding and lack of enforcement,although in addition developed a number of government procurement information disclosure regulations,government procurement information disclosure system but there are still imperfections,there are still many problems in practical operation,such as blurring rights and obligations of public body;disclosure is not comprehensive,real concrete;open channels confused and so affect suppliers to participate in fair competition,these problems have led to difficult to meet the needs of government procurement activities,hinder a good play to open government procurement information system itself value,but not conducive to citizens to exercise supervision over government procurement activities.Vulnerability system has led to the practice of frequent problems,especially corruption,corruption also reduces the quality of government procurement of goods,services or works,the potential threat to people's lives,and ultimately reduce people's trust in the government,leading to its credibility weak.In government procurement,involving a very large amount of money,often appear the phenomenon of black-box operation,so that the frequency of corruption,misappropriation of public funds are.Deep-seated reasons behind this is due to the government procurement information is not publicly disclosed or caused by incomplete.Because there is not to say that corruption is only required to clean leaders and government workers can be eliminated,and this is the problem of corruption inherent in the system caused by breeding,thus,to curb the phenomenon of frequent,it should be from the root of the to find a solution,that is,from government procurement information disclosure system itself to analyze and find out the reasons,and to develop appropriate solutions.Corruption There are many different forms of expression in practice,but a common reason,is one of the most important reason is because the lack of transparency in government procurement,environment of inadequate disclosure,lack of institutional supervision,lack of other participants and supervision of the people,which means the government procurement staff provides an opportunity.Therefore,to prevent such conduct secret operations buyers,it is necessary to establish the sun-oriented government,it is necessary to open government procurement information publication,so that all participating suppliers and potential suppliers equitable access to information,equal participation competition.Moreover,in our country will be added when the WTO Goverrnment Procurement Agreement,the relevant requirements of China's government procurement information disclosure provisions of the GPA there is non-compliance with,and therefore,under to international standards and the situation,how to improve government procurement information disclosure,China's government procurement system is an important part of a sound.Therefore,this article tries disclosed as a starting point for government procurement information disclosure system to explore and learn from government procurement and government procurement information,to improve the information disclosure system of government procurement to provide comments and suggestions.Content government procurement information disclosure system contains very broad,but based on the limited space of this and my personal academic level,this paper mainly focuses on research from the overall analysis of the system,information disclosure,and the problems are several reasons Finally,put forward their own proposals.Firstly,the nature of government procurement information disclosure system,the principles,theoretical foundation and government procurement information disclosure of departure,and the necessity of Interpretation and government procurement information disclosure;Second,government procurement information disclosure system of the basic framework of the inquiry,includes four main aspects,content,manner and rights relief mechanism;Next,analyze problems and causes of government procurement information disclosure system exists;Finally,the problem of the previous statement to reflect and improve government procurement information disclosure system to make some Suggest.Thesis introduction and conclusion,the paper is divided into four chapters,the main contents are as follows:The first chapter,government procurement information disclosure system analysis.This chapter focuses on the principles of open government procurement information system,theoretical foundation,GPA government procurement information disclosure requirements,and analyzes the necessity to establish a sound government information disclosure,including the establishment of clean government,to achieve economic needs of government procurement policy functions,saving and improving needs and participation in international economic cooperation requires the efficient use of government funds.The second chapter,the basic framework of government procurement information disclosure system.The so-called framework analysis,to the entire system should be a macroscopic structure,including government procurement body frame information disclosure,the content frame,the frame mode and accountability framework of four parts.Chapter III,China's government procurement of information disclosure system problems and their causes.This chapter focuses on the fuzzy obligations of information disclosure of the main rights of government procurement information disclosure exists,disclosure is not comprehensive real Specifically,the cost of illegal cheap,public sources of information confused issues disclosed and analyze the reasons pointed out problems,including legal norms there is a conflict,supervise relief mechanism imperfect government procurement information disclosure,open government procurement budget of five reasons not in place.Chapter ?,and improve government procurement information disclosure system recommendations.Through this paper,the principle of open government procurement information system,the theoretical foundation of knowledge to understand and analyze it frame by Reflection government procurement information disclosure system problems and causes,targeted put forward a sound govenment procurement information disclosure system suggestions and comments.Seven recommendations were made both from the legal system and improve government procuement information disclosure and improve government procurement information disclosure system construction.Finally,the concluding remarks.
Keywords/Search Tags:Government procurement, The transparent principle, Information disclosure, Remedy mechanism
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