Study On MAP Publishing In The Period Of The Republic Of China

The essence of map is to express the cognition of the real world,and it is a combination of subjective and objective.It is not only a tool for human cognition of the world,but also a way of cultural inheritance.However,inertial thinking always defaults to map as a scientific tool for cognition of the spatial environment and ignores the cultural function of map.During the period of the Republic of China,great changes took place.On the one hand,the feudal autocracy turned to the Republic in the political system;on the other hand,various ideological trends in the ideological and cultural fields were debated and debated.This paper selects the Republic of China as the time node,studies the map publishing groups under the specific historical situation,studies the significance of map compilation from the perspective of social and cultural values,and explores the development trend and editing characteristics of map publishing industry during the Republic of China,so as to enrich the content of the publishing history of the Republic of China.The paper is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction,which discusses the reason and significance of the map publication in the Republic of China,and briefly explains the related concepts involved.The second part is the review of the development history of map publishing based on the time node of the Republic of China and then summarized respectively,and the ancient map part mainly carried out in accordance with the time sequence,summing up the map features of each period,compilation features,etc.;In the map of the Republic of China,the time distribution,space distribution and organization distribution are described macroscopically,trying to give readers a comprehensive and overall impression.The third part is an analysis of the cause of the rise of map publishing in the Republic of China.Maps,like other publications,are both cultural and commercial.Therefore,in addition to considering the historical background,it is also necessary to consider the knowledge needs of readers and the commercial drive of publishing houses.In the fourth part,the case analysis of maps is combined with the macro analysis above to further explain the compilation and publishing characteristics of the maps of the Republic of China,and make a comparative analysis with modern maps.In the fifth part,the overall evaluation of the map publishing of the Republic of China is also a summary of the above.In general,the map of the Republic of China is an important part of the publication history of the Republic of China.It played a role in linking traditional maps with modern maps.The emergence of maps in an era of extremely scarce geographic knowledge not only filled the gaps in the market,but also readers' natural science knowledge the "Enlightenment Book" has played an important role in opening up horizons,enlightening people's wisdom,and promoting geographic science.