Research On Robot Subjectivity

In recent years,the trend of robot intelligence has been increasing,and robots have appeared in the various walks of life.Many products that we use are from the hands of robots,and in many areas that the human beings are gradually replaced by the robots.Robots will take more and more effects to human society,we take more attention to robots,the mostly of issues is if the robot to be a subject as human,if they have subjectivity.we can not help thinking about whether the robot has become a subject like a human being,and has the subjectivity.This paper analyzes the subject and subjectivity,and holds an opinion that the main characteristics of the main body are two aspects: practicality and sociality.Marxist philosophy holds that subjectivity as a subject in practice is the essential attribute of human being.What robots manifests is the regulated autonomy,the limited initiative and the stylized creativity,and there is no complete subjectivity.So,we say that robots do not have the full sense of subjectivity.Although the subjectivity of the robot is not a complete subject,it still have an important impact on people and society,there are positive and negative aspects of these effects.The positive influence is mainly reflected in three aspects.Firstly,the analysis of robot subjectivity which will deepen people's understanding and thinking of themselves.Secondly,as a human extension,the robot strengthens the physical and intellectual abilities of human beings.Thirdly,the development of robots will promote the development of related industries and the social progress.The negative influence is mainly is mainly reflected in four aspects.Firstly,too much concern about the subjectivity of robots has exacerbated the "doomsday pessimism".Secondly,new man-machine relationship makes people have cognitive puzzles about the objects.Thirdly,the strengthening of robots' subjectivity makes people too dependent on robots,which has also affected the all-round development of human beings.Fourthly,the increasingly obvious characteristics of the robot's subjectivity will lead to the change of the original ethic concept,and then leads to the attribution of rights and responsibilities.In response to these problems,we believe that we must rationally look at the subjectivity of robots.Firstly,we must realize that the subjectivity of robots will never replace the subjectivity of humans.Secondly,people must exert their own participatory roles during the game with the robots.We should guide the development of robots.The new man-machine relationship is the relationship of "Man-Robot-Machine".Under this relationship,the robot is not a simple manipulated object,it will in turn affect the overall development of the human.For the overall development of people,we believe that strengthening humanistic education is the most important part of promoting the overall development of human beings.In the process of robot development,we should also stick to human scale and use it to guide the rational development of robot technology.And we should formulate ethical rules and relevant laws and regulations that conform to social development,and standardize the development of robot technology from the system level,led the robot serve human better and than help to develop our civilization.