Index Construction Of Psychological Control Ability Of High-level Table Tennis Player

As a national ball,table tennis is very popular in my country and has a broad mass base.For many years,my country's table tennis team,as the overlord of the world table tennis,has won the gold medals in major competitions.In recent years,table tennis technology has developed rapidly,and the confrontation of the game is becoming stronger and stronger.Sometimes the success or failure of the game on the field is due to the gap of 1-2 points,and the success in one step can only be faced with helplessness.The ITTF has carried out a series of reforms to the table tennis competition system.After the implementation of the new rules,we see that table tennis competitions are more enjoyable than before the reform,but this has increased the uncertainty of athletes' success or failure,which requires Athletes are competing for each ball during the game,and a high concentration of spirit will produce stress and anxiety.Excessive pressure prevents athletes from playing their best level in the game.This puts new demands on the psychological control ability of table tennis players.Table tennis players compete against each other in the form of changing limbs during the game.The athletes change the rhythm and movement of the ball according to the incoming ball.They change the direction of the ball and use techniques and tactics to create opportunities to win the score.,With the strength of the racket in your hand to hit the ball,and finally achieve the goal of scoring.Therefore,all game actions,techniques,and tactics during table tennis are accompanied by psychological decisions.So at the most critical moment of a game,the level of skill and tactics mastered by the athletes cannot determine the outcome of the match,and the difference in one thought may make the athlete pass the medal.Looking back at the competitions that Jilin University participated in in recent years,our athletes and opponents are of similar levels,but they all failed to play their advantages at the critical moment and missed the medal.Discussing the psychological control ability indexes and training problems of high-level table tennis players is very necessary to improve the comprehensive ability of high-level table tennis players in colleges and universities.Guided by the theory of cognitive psychology and using the method of psychological measurement and evaluation,this paper discusses the factors that constitute the psychological control indexes of high level table tennis players in Jilin University,the result shows that the mental control ability index of high-level table tennis players is composed of five aspects: The accuracy of reaction,the ability of state regulation,the ability of information processing,the ability of reaction and the ability of prediction.The results support the hypothesis of the beginning and accord with the basic theory of cognitive psychology and the characteristics of table tennis.At the same time,the psychological control level of high-level table tennis players is related to their performance.The structure of the psychological control ability of high-level table tennis players is consistent with the skills and effects they have mastered The structure index of the psychological control ability of the high-level table tennis players is reasonable,and on the basis of constructing the index of the psychological control ability of the high-level table tennis players,the evaluation standard of psychological control ability of high-level table tennis players was developed.The author hopes to provide individualized psychological training for high-level table tennis players.