A Study Of The Influence Of Subjective Socialclass On Justice Sensitivity

In recent years,social stratum is a research hotspot in the field of psychology.A person's social class has a profound and widespread influence on his psychology and behavior.With the rapid development of social economy,the gap between the rich and the poor increases,and the problem of class solidification becomes more and more serious,which seriously affects the harmony and stability of the society.It is of great practical significance to understand the fairness expectations of different social classes and the fairness sensitivity of different social classes.Based on this,this study explored the effect of priming high and low subjective classes on the expectation of fairness and the effect of priming high and low subjective classes on the sensitivity of fairness.Objective :(1)Investigate the effect of starting high and low subjective class on the expectation of fairness.(2)Activate the influence of high and low subjective class on fairness sensitivity.Methods :(1)In the first study,60 college students were selected to adopt the single-factor experimental design,to explore the influence of high and low subjective class on the expectation of fairness.(2)In the second study,123 college students were selected to use 2(priming group: high subjective class,low subjective class)× 2(unfair type: victimization,benefit)to explore the perceived sensitivity of subjects with high and low subjective class to unfair benefit or victimization.The dependent variable was response time.(3)In the third study,120 college students were selected to use 2(priming group: high subjective level,control group)× 2(victim type:themselves,bystanders)to explore the perceptual sensitivity of subjects in the face of their own or bystanders' damage,and the dependent variable was response.(4)In the fourth study,64 college students were selected to adopt the single-factor experimental design between subjects to explore the influence of high and low subjective class on victim sensitivity under unfair situations,and the dependent variable was the score ofthe scale.Results :(1)There were significant differences in the expectation of fairness between high and low subjective classes.Subjects with a high subjective level had a higher expectation of fairness than the general level,while those with a low subjective level had a lower expectation of fairness than the general level.(2)There is an interactive effect between high and low subjective class and unfair type.Simple effect analysis shows that the activation of high subjective class is more sensitive than that of low subjective class under victimized conditions.(3)There was an interaction effect between the initiation of high subjective hierarchy or the control group and the victim type.Simple effect analysis shows that the response of high subjective class is much faster than that of control group.(4)The threshold of victim sensitivity of high and low subjective class is significant,while that of low subjective class tends to be higher.Conclusion: Subjects with high subjective class had higher expectation of fairness and higher sensitivity to self-related victimization.