The Practice Research About To Lift "Resilience" For The Visually Impaired People

The disabled has been seen as vulnerable groups,because of its physical,psychological and physical characteristics different from those of ordinary people,in the daily life,rehabilitation,education,employment and social security has greater difficulties.Visually impaired people because its not through vision perception to the outside world,which prevent them through visual access to the outside world of rich and colorful information at the same time also greatly limits the person of the ability to learn and therefore eyesight disabled compared relative to other types of people with disabilities,the heart more lonely more sensitive.Paper according to the theory of social support and advantage perspective theory as the theoretical basis,psychological and social treatment model to assist the resources,service objects clearly have their own advantages to help the service object mining,develop their own potential,and help the service object through the recovery and the establishment of a social support network to help the service object demand out of the woods,prompt service object art force promoted.Specifically,resilience is divided into three indicators: optimism,belonging and efficacy.Optimism refers to the sense of self-worth and positive cognition of the service object.Belonging refers to the maintenance of positive relationships;The sense of efficacy refers to the ability of the service object to solve the problem,the ability of emotion management,and so on.The paper first analyzed the risk factors and protective factors of visually impaired people.Secondly,from the service preparation,to the service object data collection and problem analysis,is suitable for the service targets,service object involved in planning,implementation,process,service,summarizes the evaluation of five stages to show social work intervention in eyesight disabled practice research process to promote the art force;In the end,social workers summarized and reflected on this case.Paper through case work involved in exploring the psychological and social treatment model in solving the eyesight disabled practice study the feasibility of the process,to promote the art force found in case work actively guide service object in the process of actively expand the social support network,can be more benefits to the raise of the service object art force.